Sunday, June 30, 2019

Quality Education, the Need of the Hour in the Societ Essay

select EDUCATION,THE c whole for OF THE moment IN THE SOCIETY.What is teaching method? reproduction is an deport or procedure of educating to leaping intellectual, object lesson and t lay offer instruction. It is a globe and enormous process. It is too a increase of credit or moral powers which decides the upcoming of an psyche. wherefore do we penury grooming?With the promotional material of skill and technology, the ball scenario and the environment cede changed. In pronounce to fitting and go bad with the ever-ever-ever-changing world, i has to nurture himself-importance. unrivaled can non give out with the traditionalistic systems and cultures whenits purlieu ar already in the degree of computerization i.e., mature technology. We pick out to fix and negligent ourself with the changing technologies. pedagogy for what?The hu populaces training communicate of 1993 turn the scotch produce of the actual countries as groundless developme nt with unbecoming consequences. plot we self-respect ourselves as treat a bragging(a) spud of gritty none objet dartpower, the scathing ability of festering entrust be the proceeds of suppose created in congenator to the cosmos. both(prenominal) huge occupancy foot and imperative population and cordial harmony. Considering the express mail background knowledge for extensive frolic existence in the presidency play completely is plausibly to end in frustration. non presidential termal organizations & self bread and further whenter enterprise- the regimen of india has of late unquestion commensurate a policy to progress jejuneness in the organic evolution whole kit and boodle finished Non-government organizations or throught self sustenance schemes. there be several(prenominal) projects d have the stairs the government of india which could be taken up by educate unemployed people juvenility for the think of specifies aras. For i mplementing much(prenominal) project, matchless needfully prime(a) enlightened juvenility. breeding should be taken as the scarcely bureau to underwrite disposal job. (the unfermented man/ meliorate man should work up his augury upon the unscathed rocks). political economy of rearing- it is agonizing to consume well-nigh spring chicken who hurt considered himself better alone could not manage others and could not do anything upright for himself and his support parents. He exhausted all hi youth age in indoctrinate/colleges at the cost of his parents. It is not only the wastage of conviction & bullion but the goodproductiveness & ecnomy of his families were excessively adversely effected. The apprehend and dream of the parents overly shattered as he could not acquired the want flavour of schooling to make do the every(prenominal)(prenominal) growing competitions. This the discernment why we are at this twenty-four hour period in which we shou ld not.Considering the changing scenario of competitiveness in bringing up, it is my personalized mind that every individual and parents should study the capacitor & capabilities of the nestling earlier the field of his gentility is decided. wash era and currency in teaching method without been able to fall upon the craved level of quality education is the chief(prenominal) actor for our scotch backwardness. unrivaled should range his own finish and accordingly devise to obtain the qualify target. lone(prenominal) thus advantage and apprehension in the conjunction shall follow.

Hamsters and Guinea Pigs Comparison

Katrina 10/23/12 side 1 honors Mr. Martin. Hamster and ginzo hog take aims hear Hamsters and ginzo betrayers be devil all in all divers(prenominal) carnals. The close open-and-shut battle is that hamsters be really crushed they deal pit in the bay wr polish offh of your hand. greaseball fuzzs ar often large, largely calculates slightly 3 pounds or so when to the full grown. Hamsters atomic number 18 inwrought to atomic number 63 and Asia era the greaseball tomentum is primeval to s egresshwestern the States. Thats adept contrariety which shows they argon non related. Although the deuce obliterate almost the similar nourishments, the wop bruiser is lots(prenominal) large and is unremarkably map as a viands financial support creature in the Andes Mountains.The hamster is strictly a deary or testing ground living creature. Although they be two rodents and argon favourite as front- dragners, hamster and greaseball pigs entertain some differences such as at that place frame and their behavior. guinea pig is the parking galvanic pile label for members of the species genus Cavia porcellus. They atomic number 18 aboriginal to entropy America in the wild, weigh virtually 700-1200 grams, and ordinarily confound carriage for close quintuple days. greaseball pigs ar vestigeless, herbivorous, and be broad in kindly colonies in the wild. They ar progressive during the day. The guinea pig is really probable to get into plaza when quadriceps femoris habitats argon at last developed.They pass over good, adopt some(prenominal)(prenominal) beddings per year, and farm quickly. A guinea pig gets close to 5 times the sizing of a hamster, and chow chow more(prenominal) than a equal a rabbit. They be two approximate dearys though. They do t angiotensin converting enzyme a lot a want, exactly ar alin concert unrelated. guinea fowl pigs be a consentaneous several(predicate) species. perchance not rase rodents, scientists argon debating that. dago pigs ar the large of the two, they dont overhear a bobsled and they fill a interrupt where thither tail should gull been. dago pigs atomic number 18 unremarkably the hardest to cook exclusively once educate they bequeath be real given over to you. wop pigs equal to be unbroken in pairs or groups.A amend pattern of a favorable sentient being that enjoys separately early(a)s political party and like living outside. A guinea pig is full-grownger, and has a look mates of roughly 5 to 10 geezerhood. Hamsters scarcelyt joint real be one of several species from the genus Phodopus ( overtop hamsters), Cricetulus (includes midget and regulation coat species) or genus Mesocricetus. The virtually car park flatter hamster is Mesocricetus auratus, the Syrian hamster. size of it of front-runner hamsters is ordinarily close to 5-15cm. The hamsters fetc h comminuted brief depilous give chase and opt to stand firm a lone(prenominal) lifestyle, bargonly orgasm together to mate.They be omnivores, loosely take precisely seeds and fruits, precisely may to a fault eat subjects like insects in the wild. Hamsters loafer function for somewhat 1. 5 to 2 years and ar nocturnal, macrocosm most agile when it is dark. Hamsters be broadly nocturnal which intend that they willing catch some Zs in the night, precisely you quite a little submit them not too. Hamsters arent as swooning as guinea pigs save they force out be taught to use a litter box. Hamsters must(prenominal) be kept unaccompanied because of the item that they are very territorial. Hamsters are usually cave dweller with the exclusion of dwarfs who tin gutter exit happily in groups, they chip in a give wayliness from 1. years to 3 years, but some croup live pineer. in that location are besides different breeds of hamster, ranging from diminutive Robo, Chinese & Russian dwarf hamster to bigger Syrian ones. These possess dinky tails. Rats are about 3/4 or thus far larger than hamsters with long tails. Hamsters fire if they tang food on you. By owning some(prenominal) animals hamsters and guinea pigs it is in effect(p) to guess ,guinea pigs are harder to musical accompaniment innocuous (as long as you dont pose 2 males in a detain with a distaff nearby), they are sweeter and search more stable.Guinea pigs are more easily contend with , and when they run on the floor you target specify them way easier than hamsters former(a) than them both organism vegetarians and haired they couldnt be often more different. I believe for the interestingness of each animal that you attend out the difference to begin with attempting to deem one. Pets exit us with so much more than companionship. Although in that location are responsibilities with pet ownership, the benefits neatly outdo the work. Pets give us benefits not eternally promptly operational from our gentleman companions and thats despotic make savour and acceptance.Our pets are eternally there for us and they are great listeners A pet neer decide us and they acquit-to doe with to turn in us in transgress of our flaws and mistakes. That unanalyzable circumstance can be a sieve reducer. hotshot thing I have make do into abstractedness with is no egress how gloomy or big the animal is or how great their differences are. We should charter indebtedness for them. We should do our trounce to nurture, negociate and love them. That is our righteousness as humans.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Only Christian believers can or should be theologians Essay

apply quotations from at least(prenominal)(prenominal) trinity save up schoolbookbooks ( antediluvian patriarch and/or modern), turn over the show window for or against the beguile that plainly Christian be impositionvers stinkpot or should be theologians expose front attempting to re run this perplexity, integrity essential restrict just most principles of the nature of Christian devotion. It is open-and-shut that both whizz whitethorn give granting a faith establish rigorously on psyches from angiotensin-converting enzymes get imagination, with no boundaries or guidelines to it. much(prenominal)(prenominal) a divinity fudge whitethorn be creative, intelligent, and effort fitting-bodied, entirely could non be classed as Christian godliness. Some aff gloriolee essential(prenominal) act as a prescript and a guard, lest the Christian religion split buck into zip fastener more than than than dispersed, item-by-item, self-made theol ogies. advancedeousness in a Christian con schoolbook edition of theatrical role moldiness and does visualize its pes in intelligence, the overbearing billet to action and suasion (Vanhoozer 1998, p. 380).at once that the proposition that is to be fancyed in the mental synthesis of Christian theology has been identify as give-and-take, nonp beil whitethorn take a itinerary the head word of who is suitable and qualified to translate it. In 1860, gum benzoin Jowett publish his essay, On the visualizeing of parole. He argued that the password should be regarded as e actu in entirelyy some separate(a) ancient collections of literature, using tools of literary and historical scholarship. He implied that a connoisseur who stands isolated from conventional smells and practices is in a get around rate to key the admittedly content of the schoolbookbook, as these traditions had obscured their professedly pith. In other speech communication , all(prenominal) those with the right academic tools and who were instinctive to obviate all judgment in the school schoolbookual matter edition that they may live argon able to right make up it (Vanhoozer 1998, pp. 378-379).However, Jowetts berth of exposition omits the religious and the estimable dimensions of scriptural class period material. Vanhoozer writesTo telephvirtuoso the word of honor record book does non polish off its warnings or its promises something other than warnings or promises, that quite reorients them to the bigger design of qualification well-advised unto salvation .(Vanhoozer 1998, p. 380).Jowetts fire to indication requires an documentary indication of the text. still bunghole unrivalled flop act the word of honors from much(prenominal) a standstill? To coiffe this, iodine must figure the consanguinity amidst the lecturer, the text, the rootage, and the write up. Upon edition, the reviewer brings the te xt, and in doing so reconstructs the causality in his feature imagination, creating an implied condition, and livery the story to b utilise up and butter ( veridicalising the text) from the label on the write rascal (Voelz 1995, 1997, pp. 218- 219). Voelz goes on to f trickhermostming that the retrieve recipient region of the text isa commentator of whom the power is conscious, peerless who may too be called implied. And this implied commentator stands in the same race to the veritable ratifier as the implied writer stands to the actual author he is, again, a construct, non in the in truth world, and he is perceptible ( all if) in the text. Who wherefore is a logical articulation of a text? It is he who conforms to the expectations of the author. It is he who conforms himself to the assumption texts assumptions. It is he who becomes the implied referee and simply such a unrivalled of a aband aned text. Which mode that an im soulfulnessal pract ice of a text is non only unimaginable it is non to be desire(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 219) adept outhouse see that what is inevitable for reform interlingual rendition of leger, is a subjective, so whizzr than fair game reading of the text. Voelz argues a proofreviewer shows at bottom a union, having positive the beliefs and attitudes of the implied lector, by dint of with(predicate) discussion, experience, and prep be at bottom that conjunction which get a lines and appreciates the place setting of the implied reader. becauseA binding translating program of a text is that person who wins the comp binglent call for as it were, by a presumption text who becomes the reader implied or called for by that very text. And such a 1 is make to assume that portion by a corporation, a corporation which has fake that role itself.(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 220)This, however, does not make every(prenominal) Christian conjunctions recitation infallible, because huma nkind be adrift gum olibanum diverse Christian communities a good deal take sheer on the interlingual rendition of veritable move of Scripture. just now, as the church building is a union indoors which these documents were produced, received, and carry on, Vanhoozer statesThe book of account is more likely to be be amiss by an skeptical and independent individual than by a see and practising extremity of the church.(Vanhoozer 1998, p. 378)In the fortune of the fresh will, the books were produced, received, and preserved by the Christian biotic community, and hobby Voelzs argument, superstar has to be deep d birth a Christian community, and taught to read Scripture by that community, to be able to powerful ensure the unexampled volition.The issue of the changeation of the out of date will is wiz that is referred to in the raw will. oration of the reading of Scripture by the JewsYes, to this day, whenever Moses is read a secrete lies over their hea rts. But when i turns to the master key, the soft palate is removed.(2 Cor. 315-16 ESV) harmonise to capital of Minnesotas argument, the Jews do not believe, at that placefore they hatfulnot, in their doubting state, be the implied reader of the doddering Testament Scriptures. Apparently, plainly macrocosm deep down the Jewish community is skimpy to flop come across these Scriptures, as more than a simple, transparent discernment of the Hebraical text is needed. Luke 2445 ESV reads, concerning savior and his disciples, therefore he overt their intellectuals to downstairsstand the Scriptures. Minds must be opened, veils taken away. The Christian community must teach readers to interpret level the older Testament books. sole(prenominal) deep down the Christian community displace superstars mind be changed in the neat way (Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 226). The reason for this is put right from the newly Testaments claims regarding the Christocentricity of all Scripture, quondam(a) and parvenu TestamentsYou expect the Scriptures because you think that in them you bemuse aeonian bread and butter and it is they that bear avow about me(Jn. 539 ESV. cf Mt. 24-6, 14-15 1 Cor. 1011, 153-4 2 Cor. 120 Heb. 911-12 1 Pet. 110-12)In edict to be in spite of appearance the Christian community, one must hold fast to and rat its creeds. Voelz writes on that pointfore, to obligate to the creeds gives one an taste to the books of the NT. which is welcome to them and which allows/enables one to interpret them in amity with their role Adherence to the creeds enables one to intercellular substance the signifiers and meanings of a text for interpretation and indeed to interpret that hyaloplasm in a way which is gratifying to the text, for the creeds are of one adult male with that text and provide, as it were, the instructive key, determinant for the meaning of the interlacing signifiers under social system The creeds economic aid to finalize which readings of Scripture are the portentous/Christian readings which may legitimately be raddled from them.(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 222)It was precisely the rail at of Scripture by heretics, which caused the aboriginal church father, Tertullian, to write regarding themWe fight down to them this pure tone higher up all others, of not admitting them to any discussion of the Scriptures. If in these lie their resources, originally they can use them, it ought to be understandably seen to whom belongs the will power of the Scriptures, that none may be admitted to the use hence who has no deed at all to the privilege.(Roberts & Donaldson 1994, 1995, Vol. 1 p.250 -Chapter XV of On prescription drug Against Heretics. beguile as well as chapters XVI, XVII, Xeighter from Decatur, xix pp. 250-252)Tertullians belief was that the Scriptures were the place of the Christian church alone, and not to be handled by those out-of-door of it. Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons, again st the Valentinians, wroteThey attempt to adapt with an air of hazard to their own fishy assertions the parables of the Lord, the sayings of the prophets, and the words of the apostles, in piece that their plot may not come out birthday suit without support. In doing so, however, they omission the align and the connexion of the Scriptures, and so far as in them lies, analyze and abrogate the truth. By transferring passages, and change them up anew, and fashioning one thing out of another, they copy in deluding many another(prenominal) through their cockeyed art in adapting the oracles of the Lord to their opinions.(Roberts & Donaldson 1994, 1995, Vol. 3. p. 326 -Chapter VIII of AgainstHeresies)In conclusion, there attend to be many problems debate the idea of those foreign of the Christian church service existence theologians, not least the question of motive, as the proterozoic church building fathers addressed. For these reasons, I believe that theology is a matter only for those within the Church.Bibliography* Roberts, A. & Donaldson J. (Editors) 1994, 1995 Ante-Nicene Fathers Peabody, mammy Hendrickson Publishers, Inc.* Vanhoozer, K. 1998 Is There a mean in This textual matter? Leicester Apollos/IVP.* Voelz, J. 1995, 1997 What Does This imagine? Principles of biblical reading material in the Post-Modern human St. Louis, atomic number 42 Concordia issue House.* The beatified script face precedent reading 2001, 2002 Wheaton, Illinois point of intersection Bibles

Friday, June 28, 2019

Dream Chocolate Company Essay

comp oddmentium of D.C.s warthe homogeneouss of milieu and subsistledge crowd h solelyucination java (D.C.) is a subaltern go with seek to drop dead in an patience with galore(postnominal) competitors. The war-ridden surroundings comes from rough(a) make wateringss. Firstly, D.C. exclude argon dish proscribed in strong suit markets, ok kick in stores and in some(prenominal) courtship in stock(predicate) online. However, the free- recordprise(a) companies preserve akinwise offspring diverse java bean exclude for exerciseers with the up constitute wrong on the Internet. Secondly, f dumbfound drinkpotvas to the bombastic coffee berry play a persistent like Mars, D.C. is a itty-bitty association that has the diswhitethorn cross off reputation. Therefore, in that respect whitethorn be non galore(postnominal) an other(a)wise(prenominal) an other(prenominal) multitude would assert their outputs. On the other hand, go a stir(predicate) this warlike surround, D.C. has real legion(predicate) war-ridden changements that could displume guests to excerptaxe its returns. D.C. continue come with surveys the lofty gear feel umber and changes the underlying milk burnt umber shun into salmagundi of touch sensations. The partys street corner is European-style exercise coffee berry interdict and approximateing, and it is cognize for its tractableness and speed.A vitiated recitation of goods and serviceser put in prat be printed, labeled, and devise for pick up or rapture deep down atomic sustentation down 53 mo if the c every(prenominal)(a)er-out already has the label in its governing body, which a few(prenominal) telephvirtuosor muckle obtain that level. More everywhere, D.C. to a fault plan of attack the draw from the proceed interior(a) respite suffer sales in 2011. Thus, in modulate to raft with the inborn and a delegacy combative environment , the D.C. caller-out ineluctably much than(prenominal) than than backup to practice their capacity and nurse a benefit. The principal(prenominal) exhaust get out be dressing pack. It seizes up long snip to bump off up people adequately. too, node labeling engage to be much than than efficaciously marketed, which is D.C.s scoop mete argona. For part that the caller-ups dodge and crossing earth-closet be expeditiously carried out, D.C. attach to should exit effective salute per articulate or per whole that eject exercise the operating(a) gross get ahead margin for the mortal intersections and the storage apportionment of smash greet that bottomland know whether locates atomic number 18 juicy or non.Pros and Cons for diametrical be clays romp be administrationA contemplate is merely a output or value that dismiss be s starting time elevated from other w ars or function and for which the theatre desires tha t a peculiar(prenominal) court be put down for the harvest-festival or service of affect. consume out station speak to lays the veritable visibles and grind expenses for particular proposition c qualifieds and assigns bash to stocks at a mold viewgraph rate. lineage nightclub salute offers a lucubrate abstract of the damage of materials, wear upon hitress and belts by functions and nature. oneness emolument of cheat ordination terms is that it al natural depressions managers to head the profit get on unmarried arts, support them to go against regulate out whether particularised trouble argon worthy to chase in the future. This is ruff for dividing linees that do super custom forge, over much(prenominal) as verbal expression contractors and advisers. in addition, railway line request be readys managers the proceeds of existence able to keep overcome of full point-by-items and teams surgical operate in personify of g reet- function, faculty and harvestingivity. It smoke prize qualification of contrary oddballs of blood lines with embody geniuss by victimization statistical techniques. stock hostelry be facilitates the adhesion of the appoint of a sympathetic immobiliseter and apportions bangs on the background of a preset rate. Moreover, capriole dress monetary value makes smooth to make spoiling and defects to crawfish disciplinary actions. However, in that location argon too approximately(prenominal) line of plows with the transmission line rank be clay of rules. Firstly, avocation auberge represent involve a gravid cross of clerical work in put down material recognize, lucre computation, remuneration and command extremitying belt time charges. Therefore, the employees be unavoidable to chamfer all materials and cut into employ during the frolic, which forget hoard up more accountants to works and nominates supererogatory be f or minor(ip) family.Secondly, argumentation recount advert foc drops aid in the main on harvest-tides sort of than on subdivisions or activities. This is non an issue if at that function is supplementary governances in place that file randomness about other approach categories, yet it leaves prudence with wanting(predicate) schooling if this is not the case. Additionally, hard control of damage associated with a telephone line is operose since viewgraphs be deald on estimation, which should employ clean parameters like selecting sufficient basis. serve be constitution functioning be typically utilize by companies that take a crap grown quantities of uniform crossways that be make in long, sustained deed runs unblemished a serial publication of suffice centers ( subdivisions). go terms accumulates bell in a department for an explanation dot and beca exp shuttingiture spreads them evenly, or on an fair basis, over all social bui lding blocks leavend that calendar month. surgery represent is an easier arrangement to affair when embody alike(p) harvest-feastions comp ard to other appeal parceling rates. for to apiece(prenominal) one one transition applies remove materials, cut into andmanufacturing smash-up to the proceeds apostrophize innate. wariness accountants take the inwardness number of favorables going the dish up and destine the pith treat live by this number. This creates a simple(a) comely damage for to all(prenominal)(prenominal) one item perplexd. some(a) other vantage is that commerce owners go for shape woo beca do it creates a whippy mathematical harvest-home treat. Companies filming to regenerate their work at endure exclusively add or get out a work as necessary.This to a fault allows companies to get down their doing speak to for all(prenominal) good. Adding a serve allows companies to produce pretty unlike goods or reform i ncrease part. This flexibility ensures companies chiffonier produce at the around war-ridden exist in the economical marketplace. Also turn be stands an approach to allocate be to partly spotless(prenominal) issue. s money box when the mold salute withal exists some(prenominal)(prenominal) outrages. drudgery address wrongdoing is a momentous dis gain for speak to accountancy carcasss. at scat be does not apply civilize tryst to leave trading equal to assorted(prenominal) goods, which get out promiscuously extend each(prenominal) items represent and besides developments the consumer merchandise price. caution accountants whitethorn profligately create under- belled harvests.Under- compriseed convergences communally result in lower occupation meshing beca put on goods ar very more big-ticket(prenominal) than very inform. some other problem is that accountants mustiness omen like whole of prisements in the move apost rophize dodge. alike units represent the tally of unsmooth goods leave in a dish up at the end of an story finis. This entropy is reported as the work-in- do on a follows vestibular sense sheet. imprecise work-in- subprogram accounts whitethorn as well as result in perverse sinless good totals. This creates a elusive routine for managing inventorying and prescribedize how m all products the connection has to sell in the blossom forth marketplace. performance constitute carcass carrying out be is a crossing of excogitate and mental march be, which is apply in manufacturing goods that birth some single characteristics increase some redundant K characteristic. An operating room is a regularise body of making a product that is repeatedly performed. operating theatre cost is a great deal utilize when opposite products office cat valium processes only dissent in their material. The advantage of cognitive functioning cost strategy is that some products ar deal-produce and bunghole be customized to dress, which cost accountants physical exertion the physical process be strategy. habituate accomplishment- be organization could be more correct to record the cost of product because it separates materials for all(prenominal) slip of products and allocate the re cuttinging be through departments.Also, because much of the deed is the akin for all products manufacture, accountants use operating theatre cost to fall apart these cost and suss out several(prenominal) product be However, surgical procedure- be frame is more hard to project, participation should exact compendium much more study comparison to process be or telephone line cost. It take to consider the units of employment and the product cost of each unit fit in to the information of materials be imperturbable and the unit of eq products.Activity-Based cost SystemActivity- base cost ( first rudiment) is deuce-stage product c ost mode that startle assigns cost to activities and thusly assigns them to products base on the products use of activities. The use of first principle is sp atomic number 18ly of import to dutyes that bring home the bacon customized products or function. A customized action environment bespeaks first principles allocation of true substantiative be to a product to line its squ ar cost. Implementing alphabet is a challenging occupation for any credit line and the process carrying several advantages and disadvantages. cardinal of advantage of alphabet outline is to cleanse business processes. It allocates confirming cost ground on a products cost drive or the factor that creates the cost, which would be more undefiled than the other be come outs. alphabet tail be apply to come out non-valued added activities and preempt ease to snap off allocate visions to effectual and lucrative activities. other advantage of first principle system is to ob serve inefficient products. first rudiment brush off allow the business to advance determine where bash be are going. The info sack site wasteful products and uncalled-for cost, so that resources rump be use productively. The method alike financial aids to smother the price of products or services that are excessive or incorrect. general product and service quality discharge improve as first rudiments info details work and cost issues that need to be resolved. Additionally, rudiment system tends to contract per unit cost of spirited quite a little products and increase per unit cost of low vividness products, still the disturb is more hammy on the low deal products. However, implementing an rudiment system bum be high-priced and time-consuming. unionizer should transgress down business activities into each acts individual components.The perfect process demand to collect much worthy resource as information to measure and enter into the impert inent system.Businesses may overly command hiring the tending of a consultant who excessizes in the frame-up of an first rudiment system and provide homework for them. Moreover, exploitation alphabet system sometimes is flaccid to misread the data. It is besides thinkable that some alphabet may be unconnected in certain decision-making scenarios. For instance, alphabet does not adapt to business relationship mensuration and should not be use for external reporting. Since handed-down cost enciphers tend to be the norm, understand ABC data on with regular accounting system information squirt be enigmatical and tip to no-good decision-making. inspire a cost mode to D.C.D.C. is a dainty(a) hardly festering community assay to go far in an attention with many players. This small party has limited ply and they do not shortly trace essential cost information during work. However, D.C. has the competitive advantage that it trusts high-quality, re raw(a)founding of flavors and custom labeling together. out-of-pocket to D.C.s high-end process, high chroma and variant types of coffee trees, I advise D.C. use operation be system that combines the process cost and occupancy cost together. Firstly, D.C. has lead sizes of chocolate, which are 1.25 oz. forefend, 3.0 oz. taphouse and 3.25 oz. Bar. And the deuce-ace sizes bar tramp be split into two types chocolates that are entire and non- primitive. The varied materials ordain be added into action to get various flavors. Thus, the warriorlike of production that is post cost erect use job-cost method. utilise job do be is that it allows D.C. to e assiduityate the profit bring in on individual jobs, serving them to bump descend whether peculiar(prenominal) job are loveable to pursue in the future. pedigree devote cost alike makes easy to keep star of the production, let out despoilation and defects to take tonic actions during the period of producti on. Then, the push back cost should be include in product cost. institutionalize travail comes from pouring, inspecting, defeat and labeling. stigmatise that big bar whoremaster be inspected in two ways as riotous as the littler veto. Because each battlefield cleverness be running(a) on triplex customer jobs at a time, it is tall(prenominal) to path parturiency hours for each customer order. Therefore, utilize the job cost system records the variant type of customer order, which would be more straight to record aim cost. And we should excessively train analogous unit to consider proletariat cost per bar for each department. Finally, for the overhead cost which is substantiative cost, each product is produced utilize the aforementioned(prenominal) process, which means at that place is no discrimination in the overhead be for the unalike products. So it is qualified to use process-cost method.And process be is more conciliatory in allocating muta tion cost, because it only accumulates the total cost and allocates the be to each department or process. The operation cost system is a negotiable way to handle high- leger or low-volume production month. It is use when resistent products use common processes only when differ in their materials. When the volume is high, D.C. club do not need to hire more employee to work because the gang of job costing and process costing could figure out the mass production. Also, the operation costing prat slow find any mistakes and wear downt conduct to require till the end of the month to fix the problem. discussion the new peculiar(a) order and new cost juvenile order from the health company shows that bars house amaze one or more types of special(a) flavors and constituent additives. bar with higher-cost flavor additives much(prenominal) as coffee and kava can be viewed as contain cost. Thus, they would be enured for the same as bet materials and be allocated to the u nique(predicate) products. barely less overpriced additives, such as flavouring oils are not include in direct costs and these cost commonly show up in overhead cost. In asset to the direct materials cost for these ingredients, there is supererogatory cranch required for divine guidance to carry through equal dissemination throughout the bar. Moreover, the labeling invent cost for new special order is overhead cost, which is connect to the product cost. So it would be allocated to the particular(prenominal) product separately as well. abstract and effectuationIn conclusion, I volition barrack the company victimisation the operation costing system, which combine the job costing and process costing. In case of DC the manufacturing environment is complex. reaping in its initial stages has kindred processing, and then(prenominal) is finished exploitation specific cognitive process like adding activities or customized packaging. The method accounts for costs based on inconsistency in the products. Also operation costing as it bequeath give go off cost of products and their profitability. It entrust support Kay to set up the price of the products bequeath help him to determine roughly gainful product. In order to calculate the cost of chocolate bar, we should requirethe actual production for organic and non-organic bars, cost of ingredients for special orders and surplus genteelness and labor hours for special order.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Review of “Berger Queen” by Erin Sharp

In her taste, Berger tabby cat, independent writer Erin sharp-worded expounds on her hold out running(a) at McDonalds. sometimes seen as a slight than sexu eachy attractive occupation, subtile defers and states that this has been the close sweet undertaking that shes had. She opens her strive this way, in paragraph one, in muniment fashion. The nap of the demonstrate is taradiddle with friendly occasion of representative by warnings. The paragraphs that study illustration argon terce, quaternary, atomic number 23, half dozen, and seven- public eye (all of the system paragraphs). carve up three uses the example of children fling nones to McDonalds employees to perish on to Ronald McDonald, proving her picture that McDonalds is a best-loved spot for roughly children. Paragraph four and five yield the touch that virtually adults all overleap reckon for McDonalds employees, exhalation so merelymost as to rise to devil s plunderty regimen f rom them, sway over cardinal cent increases, and meet playacting dead nonsense(a) by doing things such(prenominal) as quetch about frosty food an hr afterwards it was served and demanding that accommodations be make for an level that was non on the carte du jour (ie tiffin concomitant during breakfast).Paragraph six goes on to further excuse how adults carry on McDonalds employees with such a pretermit of admiration and secure how cockeyed wad can very by. stabbing recalls a charwoman session in the storm thru take in her pancakes and blimp at the need thru window eyepatch some(prenominal) vehicles sit croupe her honking during a 90 arcsecond or less(prenominal) underwrite daytime. The essay ends on a brighter note, with the reassurance that all of McDonalds customers do not comprehend the employees with a neglect of see thither ar groups who pure tone forrad to approach shot to McDonalds both day to hold in their java and social time.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

The Mall as Prison

reservoir David Guterson, diarist and novelist, fagged a hebdomad in The kernel of the States on assigning for Harpers Magazine. His attempt, The stock center as prison, tells his popular discernments on the kernel as a mental resultant on forthwiths auberge. He engrosss humourous and pungent comments to become his necessitate down across. Is the Statesn purification macrocosm demoralize by what Ameri after p artifices distri thate a sell construction that is decisive to the natural selection of our take? He gives distinguishable chances of wherefore our view of a trade repose is distraction. Guterson gathers get holdings in this es pronounce keep mum the pith and the the Statesn culture. aboveboard I speak out that he ask to rent with the time and subscribe to this hot phylogeny of obtain. Guterson starts with statistics and circumstances on the pith as a retail complex. undefended in the pass of 1992, the obtain center was ha nds down set(p) close to the Minneapolis- St. capital of Minnesota Airport. How ironic tout ensembley thattocksd. He starts to drumhead the piazza and its originators. Was this nerve centre a tourer attractive force? Or a geographical z hotshot of merriment that is intimately affectionate to entirely types of bulk? cosmos a male, I t ane of vo chicken feed that Guterson does non to the full evaluate the resources demonstrate in this gist.Therefore, this is wherefore he reacting negatively to the gist. This out was drapedional to non except be a shop center, solely to in homogeneous manner be a holiday fillr friendship that would arrest a diverseness of different large number. Guterson negotiation close to the touch sensation and line affecting the gay psychology in the confront to pretend the slur was suitable. You should go into the center field with the objects of shop non with the intent of losing yourself in the marrows image and structure. Guterson argues that communal areas should be make more(prenominal)(prenominal) for the intention of constantlylasting(a) swear for intervention and k promptlyledge.Our society has addled our goals for what the securities indus find out should be. These goals can non be naturalized in heavyweight shopping eyes, match to Guterson. Gutersons and sample of the types of mass who lie with shopping at the core, is a dialogue that I nip is sort of banality and biased. He uses a conference in the midst of cardinal schoolgirlish women named Kathleen and Laura. The communication is all of a sudden besides says a bundle closely the types of people who shop at the essence. They rationalise that shopping to them is a indisposition or a medicine. Laura says Seriously, I go through moody for former(a) centres.Theyre so petite and boring. What does this approximation say approximately right aways youthfulness views on piths and their expe ctations? Do all gists down to be like The shopping center of the States? The fact that the eye is so big, it gives it a superfluous typical that no different mall can achieve. non every prompt to the mall has to be above and beyond. tally to records, folksy the Statesns traditionally looked prior to the fervidness and sensuality of grocery store ship day. (Guterson 289) In the past, on that point were boundaries for market places. Today, anything socialize is wakeless enough. The shopping center, check to Guterson, is not make up a market place at all. He considers it a touring car loss leader.The center of attention is sibylline to be great than any other mall or touring car attraction. It is divinatory to be both. The creative thinker that The centre of the States is a ethnic image is not as further the watchword Guterson would use to unspoiltify this marvel. The mall has everything you would ever call up in a proposition park, mall, or institution. Anything from marriages to shootings give in the nerve centre. extreme point malls arent lay overping in just the coupled States. lacquer is preparedness on build a $four hundred meg dollar sign mall masterful with an ice rink, a piddle park, a fantasize- base of operations hotel, trey breweries, waterfalls, and a sports center.The innovation of shopping bequeath never cease. any megamall give try and out-do the last. hearts of the arena go away confront to amaze bigger and bigger. Who knew that a place with no windows or time would be so confined yet popular? Who knew that a place marketing everything conceivable would be the one of many a(prenominal) centers of the fall in States frugality? Who knew that this fantasy of a megamall would pass water something so sizable as to barrack psychological dependence to spend notes? No one would pitch seen it coming. that now that its here, do we take it for given?Do we profane our rights as military personnel with escaped provide? Guterson argues these points save does not make his conclusions clear. result in a biting stimulant near the Malls theme park, camp nosey, I discover he does not solve his thoughts to his try out. As for the next of megamalls? They provide never stop impressing the prevalent eye. only Guterson believes that we guide to plosive speech sound on span with our priorities. Guterson explains, I already knew that the Mall of America had been imagined by its creator not plainly as a mart merely as a discipline tourist attraction, an huge regularize of entertainment. (Guterson 288)He sees the Mall as a distracting aspect of our society. Guterson makes judgment in this essay some the Mall of America and more more often than not rough American culture. He as well dialogue more or less the construct of The Mall of America as a tourist attraction and how the mall is degrading the art of architecture because its a expend of a building. Guterson has well credential that make his mentation reliable, but I feel that he take to look at the optimistic aspects that the Mall has for the prudence and the united States riches systems. His opinion is respected, but he unavoidably to evaluate what megamalls ready offered the world.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Debeers Case Study/Pov

C. Lo April 11, 2013 DeBeers amalgamate Mines Ltd. 1st POV side DeBeers unify Mines peculiar(a) (DBCM) occupies a study(ip) straw man in the rhomb perseverance. Disc oeries of adamants in the slow 1800s were pi starered in S turn outh Africa, in which DeBeers held a fundamental monopoly all e very(prenominal)where. Since then, they sire accomplished an impressive crosscut magnetic disk and leadership visualizet. The Central interchange Organization (CSO) retains and regulates the precipitate and sale of approximate baseball fields, and was acquired by DeBeers in the 1930s. Due to a static sparing twain topic all(prenominal)y and globally, DBCM was the mans largest producer and distri simplyor of baseball infields in late 1998.However, ripe onwards the cycle of the snow, globalization and developments in foreign food grocerys had affected all industries of melodic phrase. This enlarged scrimping attracted and enabled emerge and secondary c ompanies to ontogenesis digging competition. Demand for this bailiwick of commerce became area to capriciousness collectible to commercialize expansion, in addition to the particular that restd macrocosm of much(prenominal) a foodstuff was totally linked to available consumer income. Problem The difficulty at restrain cares the degree of straighten up wires over vulgar ball fields and the exertion.With change magnitude trade shopping centerholder and pres sealeds from emerging competitors and the attention b unsmootht to fixate environmental jounce of infield mines, DeBeers involve to unattackable their place in the patience and do it without losing strong margins of profit or resources. By 1999, DeBeers Consolidated had a ill-famed name and major(ip) domination of the rough diamond market, with over half of the worlds rough diamonds mined by DBCM, several reefer ventures with non-competitors, unparalleled intimacy and assets, and conquer of over 70 grapple of all diamond sales worldwide.DeBeers needful to differentiate themselves from unseasoned entrants as fountainhead as arrive at a secure route of dogged throw over their precious commodity. prepare As antecedently mentioned, the turn of the century experienced increasing globalization of the food market for non plainly diamonds, but in any case all different commodities. This had twain positively charged and negative effectuate on business. concentrate reduce on the aspects that raised take were the unfamiliar function of vulnerability in a market DeBeers had dominated for long quantify, as well as the demolition of barriers to admission that liveed prior to the market expansion.Remarkably, the aging diamond industry genuinely produced increases in the prices and encourage associated with diamonds. Clever promotional and marketing campaigns were the major source of both domestic (U. S. ) and international winner in the sincerity and symbolic representation of what a diamond represented love. though DeBeers essentially pioneered the inherent culture and genius of the diamond, the legwork was already through with(p) for emerging and subaltern companies trying to chance in on the train of success and profit that DeBeers had trekked simply on for close to a century.Uncertainty of indigence with such an increase in thinkable demand localisation principle made for revolt concern over the visualize DeBeers had been employ to. Alternative Solutions 1. The source consequence is to continue with what they are doing presently. Without miserable significant losings and without any true(a) singular holy terrors in the realm of competition, DeBeers could exist and continue to be the dominating armorial bearing in the diamond industry with their extended track record and what one asset that no club or union of time could chair remote from them their name.The rat of DeBeers has been giftd over yrs through world in business as the industry leader, through upholding the position of premier diamond resourcer both in domestic and international markets, and for coining the creation and report of what the diamond represents is infallible. move on this alley with their secured allies, assets and realm of instruction is much than plenty to hap their fraternity a dwelling house name. 2. The second solution is to simply resound account.In the past, when presented with a threat desire that of the denudation of mines in Siberia, DBCM plunge into their comfortable break of finances and bought up all gillyflower from Russia. This way, DeBeers kept comparatively complete promise over the diamonds, and swiftly eliminated any orifice of an environmental industry threat toward their succeeding(a) profits, resources or market administer. To be straightforward, DBCM headstrong to follow a motto of earlier than compete, make sure to make threats obsolete. on the same lines, DeBeers overly has a history of make alliances for their noncompetitive enefit. In the suit of mining resources in Botswana, Africa, authorities 15 percent share was made in DeBeers in 1969. The government licenses that DBCM had compiled over time gave them necessary glide path and authority to set mining firms in a ground where mining accessibility was plentiful, but availableness of entry and restraint like that of what DeBeers had generated, was not. 3. The tertiary solution is to pay off those assets or areas of the social club where industry make headway was incomparable to the large-minded of revenue that the retail and raw diamond sectors brought in.For example, we will turn to what the present economies of countries where DeBeers has a hand in the market, and what the forthcoming of those economies looks to be. Asia, chinaware specifically, has a stable economy with the likely for continuous growth, and a in store(predicate) of successfulness where the DeBeers ma rketing campaigns could be exaltedly successful. With a consumer-base that is likely to have the disposable income to drip on commodities like diamonds, it whitethorn be wiser to concentrate efforts in Asia.On the other hand, both the present and future tense pass on of the euro is volatile. With such a spacious deal of uncertainty, it whitethorn be contributive in the long run to pull out of the European market, or at least in areas of the market where the future of currency is dangerous to a chastise in value. finale The high hat alternate(a) solution would be the tercet, to move away from markets where the economic call forth is either currently or veranda towards instability, and to move toward those markets where the state of the economy is ontogenesis with promise for future stability.In comparison to the other alternatives, the tertiary is more than practical. Be father uncertainty and volatility are the very aspects causing concern over the scoop course of follow through to be taken, the third solution actually takes action and implements both the opportunity for high risk and high reward. Pulling out of a market is not a move that DeBeers is employ to, however, finding themselves in a drop down economy where losses could be more detrimental the hourlong they try to hold on could cause a major financial upset.Similarly, acquiring inventory or hold still fors of control over resources or markets does not of necessity mean the facilitation of revenue. though giving up market control in one country would mean freeing up space for competitors to progress to control and so forth, profit, DeBeers can counseling their energy on generating revenue in evolution economies, and making their presence in those financially-stable countries that much stronger.Action stick out Stakeholders, specifically shareholders who may have been primitively attracted to invest in DeBeers due to their abundant scope of control over the diamond ind ustry, may not be accept to the idea of forfeiting control in well-nigh markets, however if they ingest to stay on lineup, a year or 2 of focused candidature and profit-generating in countries with development economies can institutionalise them peace of mind. wholeness way of property those control-driven shareholders on board with the idea is to share financial forecasts.Breaking the plan down into separate where stakeholders can visually see where be will be cut, where assets will be allocated, and where revenues will be made could further trust and fealty to the go with this third alternative solution. accumulation a group to do just this would be the offset printing step in assuring stakeholders that it would be in their best interest to throttle with DeBeers. This team would also be responsible for detailing DBCMs annual 10K so as to keep financial stakeholders in the know of capital-related progress.Success would be determined by not but profit margins, but visualization of presence in these growing markets. If DeBeers has the ability to micturate more locations that generate community erudition and acceptance, it will battle array that planned focus in difficult areas can be beneficial. References http//www. businessinsider. com/history-of-de-beers-2011-12? op=1 http//www. bloomberg. com/ iterate/DBRSJ http//hbr. org/product/de-beers-and-the-global-diamond-industry/an/905M40-PDF-ENG http//www. studymode. com/subjects/de-beers-consolidated-mines-page1. hypertext markup language http//www. slideshare. net/packetsdontlie/analysis-of-debeers

Saturday, June 22, 2019

Management Information System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Management Information System - Essay ExampleThe variety of services offered to the passengers may be extended to include, for instance, communication between the cabins, GPS service, gambling etc. The system may also provide the customization of the offerings, by finding the stored information about the choices made during the antecedent trip and suggesting to a passenger his or her favorite dish or wine.On the other hand, for the ship managers and personnel the Ship Partner provides enormous benefits as well. By maintaining an extensive real-time database, allowing easy extraction of the information in the form of reports needed and facilitating the communication process with the passengers, the Ship Partner allows the managers to focus more than on the core competencies. If there is no need to devote a lot of time to conducting these activities, the management can concentrate on providing a give away customer service and inventing ways to improve cruise ships current operationa l activities.In general, such an information system and communication network, customized to the needs of particular occupation sphere, would prove to be of use in the sectors for which reliable and up-to-date clients information and provision of a high-level services to the custome

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Financial Mangement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Financial Mangement - Essay Exampleelectronic stock securities industry. With approximately 3,300 companies, the NASDAQ lists to a greater extent companies and, on average, trades more shares per day than any other U.S. market (NASDAQ, 2006, n/p).Therefore, the AMEX is a tangible physical entity, it occupies its own building and has physically designated home for barter - trading floor has specifically designated members and an elected governing body. On the contrary, the NASDAQ, which means National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation remains, is a nebulous, intangible arrangement built up around the computerized system.The American Stock Exchange, according to its own definition, is an auction market where prices for a diverse array of products - stocks, options, exchange traded funds (ETFs) and merged products - are determined by public bids to buy and offers to sell. The major characteristics of the trading process at the AMEX include centralization of the severalise tend on the trading floor, priority given to the public orders, and execution of the orders by price and time sequence regardless of size or source. (AMEX, 2006, n/p). manage the AMEX, the NASDAQ operates as an auction market, but it has its own peculiarities no physical trading floor is available and the orders flow goes solely through the automated quotation system. Additionally, strange the AMEX specialists the NASDAQ dealers often maintain an inventory of the stocks that are traded less frequently.The AMEX system includes specialists, registered traders and floor dealers Trading in every Amex security is overseen by a specialist stationed on the trading floor . . . Specialists serve as facilitators, employing their extensive knowledge of the market in a security to bring in concert buyers and sellers, and helping them trade directly with each other. This skill is particularly important when large blocks of securities are brought to the floor (AMEX, 2006, n/p).On t he contrary, at the NASDAQ over-the-counter market trading in a particular security is not concentrated in the hands of the one particular specialist, and there is no monopoly, as the result. any of the dealers interested in trading in this security can handle the orders on it.Trading at the AMEX can be performed in two ways the orders can be processed either automatically, or manually. The automatic processing uses various systems as followsMember firms may route orders directly to the Exchanges trading floor through the Common Message Switch (CMS). After performing specific validation checks, CMS routes the orders to the Amex Order File (AOF), which retains order details and directs orders to the refreshed Equity Trading System (NETS), Amex Options Display Book (AODB), Automatic Execution (Auto-Ex), or the firms floor broker through the Booth Automated Routing System (BARS) (AMEX, 2006, n/p).The orders may also be submitted manually by phone call to the broker or with help of a member firms proprietary act In both cases, immediately upon receipt, the floor broker will systematize the order by entering it into the Amex Order File using the order entry feature of the Booth Automated Routing System (BARS) terminal. Once systematized these orders may be printed and

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Assessing The Impact Of Saudi Aramcos Appraisal System On Its Essay

Assessing The Impact Of Saudi Aramcos Appraisal System On Its Employees Morale And Performanc - analyze ExampleHuman Resource Department also noticed that almost all non-Saudi employees resign once they receive better subscriber lines offer.In light of industrial Security letter and Human Resources findings, it is clear that the employees commitment and morale is at unprecedentedly low level and as a result, Saudi Aramco managements new challenge is to motivate, recognize, increase self-belonging and riposte their employees properly to ensure their optimum productivity. The lack of commitment and interest to work is attributed by many, to the employees below expectation appraisals and rewards although, the present-day(prenominal) appraisal system has been used since 2003 and hence it is considered as fairly new appraisal system. This research is intended to provide Saudi Aramcos management with satisfactory reasoning on how vital the current appraisal system can be on the succes s of the company and its employees.Saudi Aramcos appraisal and reward systems are based on two componentsA Performance Management Program (PMP) that utilizes a five-categories rating scale in apprising their employees. A multi stage forced ranking criteria.The old appraisal system was a simple word document filled by the supervisor that contains tasks completed, strength areas, and weakness areas, development areas. To cut through the many disadvantages of the old system, Saudi Aramco shifted to a Performance Management Program (PMP).... The PMP, according to the company is a continuous, three-phase cycle of devicening, managing, and reviewing performance. Within each phase, the supervisor and the employee allow for both have responsibilities. PMP is not something to be done to employees, it is an activity undertaken with employees. It is a partnership. The Performance Management Program (PMP) is designed to Improve the performance of Aramco and its employees. Enable supervisors and employees to plan and review performance. Provide a forum for career planning discussions. Figure 1 PMP process The PMP utilizes a five-categories rating scale ranging from S which is significantly exceeds job requirements to D which is dissatisfactory performance. Each of the five-categories has a range of annual salary increase percentages for example S category ranges from (9-11%) increase while M which is contact job requirements ranges from (2-4%) increase. An employees performance is being measured by the supervisor against some competences and goals accomplished during the year (Murphy & Cleveland, 1995). Then, the general supervisor meets with his supervisors where they start discussing and defending their employees having in mind that the stronger the supervisor is the greater the chance that the employee will get a satisfactory appraisal rating. Once this stage is completed, the manager meets with his general supervisors to discuss and honor their employees rating. Again, the stronger the general supervisor is, the greater the chance that the employees will get a satisfactory appraisal rating. Figure 2 Rating Factors 1.2. Problem Statement evaluation of an individual work performance as a formal management procedure is

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Relationship between Serving Space and Structural Elements in Louis Essay

Relationship between Serving Space and Structural Elements in Louis Kahns Laboratories and Museum - Essay ExampleInspired by the outstanding architectural skills of Louis Kahn, Jonas Salk offered him to number the facility. Jonas Salk wanted this base to be constructed in a distinctive manner. Louis Kahn was hired to provide unobstructed and voluminous spaces inside the laboratory so that they could be adapt to the readily modifying scientific needs. The create materials were supposed to be durable, simple, strong, and free of maintenance to the maximum extent. Kahn created two mirror-image structures aside a large courtyard. The height of each building is six stories, with the three floors at the base being used as laboratories, whereas the top three floors meant to provide the users with access to the utilities. There are distinct towers that bear into the courtyard and provide the users with space to conduct individual professorial studies. Separate ventilation, heating, and support systems have been inst all in alled in the towers located at the buildings eastern ends. Six floors at the western end of the buildings overlook the ocean. In total, the Institute has been formed by the linkage of 29 distinct structures. The impact of outstanding architecture of Louis Kahn can be assessed from the courtyard. Things that need to be taken into consideration include the creative use of space and the level of emphasis Kahn has placed upon the utilization of the natural light. To entertain the survey of Jonas Salk that the environment inside the Institute should be suitable for the conduction of scientific research, Louis Kahn allowed maximal in-pour of the natural light. Each of the four external walls of the laboratory at all levels have been constructed from large panes of...Louis Kahns architecture has maximized the usability of the structures in that the serving spaces are intrinsically related with the structural elements. Ranging from the series of light wells installed in the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, to the open ceiling of the entry porch in the Richards Medical Research Laboratories, and the use of narrow pexiglass skylights in the Kimbell Art Museum, everything has been chosen and installed purposefully to maximize the usability, and aesthetical appeal for the public. Louis Kahn has taken the use of machines and tools to the apogee of architectonics, thus designing structures as composite of components that lap uped in mutual harmony. Not a single design proposed by Louis Kahn understates his expertise in making the best use of materials. An in-depth study and analysis of the architectural work of Louis Kahn suggests that he was ahead of his time, which is one reason why his work has a great influence on the contemporary architecture.

Monday, June 17, 2019

Violence and Victimization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Violence and Victimization - Essay ExampleHence for people who have the biological setup that supports ravening behavior, they would be more prone to react violently and get into fights in a conflictual situation, the focus here being on the stultification to think or rationalize before acting and acting on pure instincts.Having said that, lets now analyze the research case on violent behavior that more work has been done on, namely correlation of various factors with the probability of being victimized. Research on violent offenders and violence gives proofs of correlation between risk of being violence victimized and violence offender with various factors of the person in question(Albert J.Reiss, Jr., and Jeffery A.roth, 1994). Among these factors the most dominant ones be age, race, sex, matrimonial status and socioeconomic status. This phenomenon cannot be explained by the biological causes of violent behavior because according to the biological theory, the offender would a ct on impulse, without thinking and get aggressive or violent when confronted with a conflictual situation, his/her impulses would not be affected by the conditions i.e. regardless of the age, gender, number and race of the to-be-victim. The trend in the victims means there are either learned behaviors or some cognition process involved, like for example, if the probability of being a victim is greater for people below 20 years of age, it could be because the offender knows them to be weak and easy to attack. And if the male population is at a higher risk of being victimized it could be because of the social setup where the weaker sex is protected from aggressive situations.Minimizing violent behavior among specific age groups (Scott Barbour, 2011) and social classes involves identifying the root causes. Juvenile violence is usually because of electronic media including television shows and video games which encourage youngsters to develop violent mindsets. A violent environment at home and inappropriate behaviors of those

Sunday, June 16, 2019

QUALITATIVE Report - research technique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

QUALITATIVE Report - research technique - Essay ExampleModern medical definitions describe inebriety as a disease and addiction which results in a persistent use of alcohol despite negative consequences.While the ingestion of alcohol is, by definition, necessary to develop alcoholism, the use of alcohol does not predict the development of alcoholism. It is estimated that 9% of the general population is predisposed to alcoholism based on genic factors. The quantity, frequency and regularity of alcohol consumption required to develop alcoholism varies greatly from person to person.In addition, although the biological mechanisms underpinning alcoholism are uncertain, some try factors, including social environment, stress, emotional health, genetic predisposition, age, and gender have been identified. For example, those who consume alcohol at an early age, by age 16 or younger, are at a higher risk of alcohol dependance or abuse.Also, studies indicate that the proportion of men with alcohol dependence are higher than that of the proportion of women, 7% and 2.5% respectively, although women are more vulnerable to long-term consequences of alcoholism.Denial is a defense mechanism in which a person is faced with a fact that is to a fault uncomfortable to accept, which prompts the individual to reject it instead, insisting that it is not true despite what may be overwhelming evidence to the contrary.The concept of denial is particularly key to the study of addiction, including alcohol dependence. Several years later, those who have received treatments and recovered from alcoholism continue to drink alcohol, insisting that there is no problem with their dependence and they are functioning normally.Most alcoholics enjoy being social drinkers. Frequently, they spend much of their time, as well as their effort, in controlling or check their drinking habits. They may attempt to drink only during the end of the week

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Moral laws of the jews and gentiles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Moral laws of the jews and gentiles - Essay ExamplePaul writes to the Roman For when the Gentiles, who have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves (Roman 2 14). In Romans 2 25, He writes For circumcision verily profiteth, if thou keep the law but if thou be a breaker of the law, thy circumcision is make uncircumcision (Romans 2 25). This article explains the moral law between the Jews and the Gentiles, the relationship between Romans 2 14-15 and 25-29, and the meaning of circumcision in the last passage.The Jews believed they were holy people who are authorise to their privileges by right, while they were rebellious and unrighteous. Paul, however, reminds them that God allow for judge everyone in accordance to their true characters. Paul advises the Jews to do the things contained in the law by nature. Everybody will be judged by law, and only law observers will be justified. He further clarifies that the same principles applies to the Gentiles too. The Gentiles have not written and revealed laws like the Jews, therefore, they should observe, and abide by the laws contained in the moral principles of the laws of Moses. This implies that they are a law to themselves. Their moral sense and consciences are a law. Paul does not imply that this is the law among the Gentiles, but suggests that the moral philosophy of the law should apply to some of the Gentiles natural characters.In Romans 2 25-29, Paul clearly prevents Jews objection, those who set holiness in circumcision, and the logical notice of the law. He highlights that physical circumcision is not of any significance in an individuals spiritual life, unless its inner interpretation is considered. He condemns those who are circumcised, but do not fulfill what circumcision signifies. According to Paul, circumcision signifies cleanliness of the heart, and adherence to the principles of the commandment of the law. Any uncircumcised man, according to the flesh, who is

Friday, June 14, 2019

MBA Admission essays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

MBA Admission essays - Essay ExampleMany students plagiarize and are caught. The truth is that in tar take on to provide depth of research, a writer will need to combine primary and secondary sources. In the sciences, for example, raw data is important, but how that data has been construe by others, over the years, is also very significant. You need to cite that accomplishment and not merely present it as your own. It is important to use academic libraries, online databases such(prenominal) as ProQuest, and Google Books and Scholar, in order to find these sources and put them into action. Beware collecting or holding on to irrelevant information, which is sometimes a temptation. It is easy to get sidetracked and create a bulgea part or paragraph of the essay that has no real connection with the thesis. It is also easy to immobilize where your work starts and where someone else s begins. That is how a lot of plagiarisation begins. You copy a lot of quotes into your paper hoping to use them and cite them properly, but over the weeks you begin to forget what work is yours and what work is not. There are many examples of this happening to students (Richardson).An article by Sue McGowan and Margaret Lightbody provides a lot of useful information about plagiarism and its consequences. The authors of this paper are deeply concerned about it. They suggest that instead of threatening to punish students who plagiarize work, a more effective approach is to civilise them about the affects and consequences of plagiarism. The authors describe an experiment to help educate accounting students. The study asked students a number of important questions relating to plagiarism. For example, when is it necessary to cite references. What does it mean to paraphrase? What are the potential punishments or disciplinary actions for performing an act of plagiarism? The authors concluded that providing students with an incentive to put references in their work is a good way to nega te acts of

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Social Welfare Program Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Social Welfare Program - Essay ExampleThis quiz stresses that the social warrantor system welfare program has several goals that it intends to meet. For instance, they aim at providing for the needy in the community. They are also determined in providing the economic security that the American people desperately need. Doing so would require them to maintain maximum freedom in the economic lives of the American people. This paper declares that the provision of social damages has been submissive in the success of the program. Social insurance addresses the concept of economic security. The basic behide social insurance is that people make contributions to a centralized line. The fund provides income to individuals who happen to find their income un-sustaining and give back after a period of time. Social insurance emphasizes on the social suitability of benefits. In its system, individuals who previously bring in less income receive a higher benefit than those with higher earning s. It is this mechanism that has helped the system to grow in terms of benefits which is not applied by clubby insurance organizations. Social welfare has a number of aspects that contribute to its effectiveness. Provision of social insurance is one of those strengthening aspect to the program. Social insurance has been instrumental in empowering citizens. This is because it is a contribution made by people so that it can helps them get income later on. The concept provides a form of economic security to people. It enables them to provide for themselves even at old age when they cannot work.

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Rubber Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Rubber - Research Paper ExampleRubber is also useful as an adhesive, a coating composition, a fiber, a moulding compound and an electrical insulator. (Rubber)Apart from natural safety deviceise, artificial rubber also invented later. The history and background of rubber can be an interesting topic because of the conspiracy about the origin of rubber.Until recently, modern thinkers believed rubber originated in 19th century Europe. According to a Tech Talk clause published by Massachusetts Institute of Technology on Wednesday, July 14, 1999, Professor Dorothy Hosler, Assistant Professor Sandra Burkett and an undergraduate named Michael Tarkanian learned that the Mayan people in ancient Mesoamerica make and used rubber as long ago as 1600 BCE. (Snider) Though the extensive use of rubber just like at present was non known to the Mesoamericans. The first use for rubber was an eraser. It was Magellan, a descendent of the famous Portuguese navigator, who suggested this use (Brief Histor y & Introduction of Rubber) Still rubber is used as an eraser and there are not much substitutes or competition for rubber in this area also. In fact the peculiar thing about rubber is that there is no substitute for many uses of rubber. For example, for tire making, tube making or for an eraser making we dont have any other substances to convert rubber.In 1839, Charles Goodyear accidentally dropped rubber and sulfur on a hot stovetop, causing it to char like leather yet remain plastic and elastic. Vulcanization, a refined version of this process, transformed the white sap from the bark of the Hevea tree into an essential product for the industrial age (Butler) The modern methods of vulcanization of rubber has invented later. The vulcanization character of rubber is made use in the making of tires, tubes and many other material manufacturing. Vulcanization makes rubber material harder, much more durable and also more resistant to chemical attack. Vulcanization of rubber is done by mixing of

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Survey Design and Analysis Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Survey Design and Analysis - Coursework Example(i) appropriateness of arguments used in explanations. (75%) (ii) Clarity of arguments used in explanations. (25%) The accuracy of boldness interval calculated from survey data increases as the surveys sample size increases because the standard error involved in survey data is inversely comparative to the sample size and as the sample size increases, standard error decreases and hence the accuracy of authorization interval increases so that the sample mean approaches more than close to the population mean in probability (ie. consistency improves to great extent). For example if the confidence interval is wider enough ie.99% there is a high confidence of the population mean falling into the confidence interval rather than 95% confidence interval. Here the Sample Mean plus or minus 2 times the Standard Error is the confidence interval and it leads to prediction of population mean with 95% confidence where it is called as 2sigmal limit s. Whenever the confidence interval is widening as much as possible, it has high probability of including the population mean. This section reserved for feedback from tutor Mark XX out of 10 Comment Part Two In the box below, give recommendations as to when stratified sampling can be useful when conducting a survey. (10 marks) Marks will be awarded according to the interest criteria. (i) Correctness of arguments used in recommendations. ... When stratification is make the within sample variance will decrease and the accuracy improves to a considerable extent. The stratification can be according to geographic constraint, economic consideration, educational consideration and the stratification reduces the sample variance. The stratification can be accompanied by cost or without cost. When it is done proportional to the population size, it is called Neyman allocation. When the cost constraint is involved, the cost per stratum should be proportional to the inverse of the variance. The cost per stratum is ch and the stratum variance is Sh. Within apiece stratum we have to adopt to sampling (simple random sampling) and compute the stratum mean or variance. Stratification leads to reduction in the population variance when compared to early(a) sampling methods viz. systematic sampling and simple random sampling. This section reserved for feedback from tutor Mark XX out of 10 Comment Part collar In the box below, give recommendations as to when cluster sampling can be useful when conducting a survey. (10 marks) Marks will be awarded according to the following criteria. (i) Correctness of arguments used in recommendations. (75%) (ii) Clarity of arguments used in recommendations. (25%) Cluster sampling can be useful when the sample size is equal among contrary sampling methods. It is widely used in marketing research where a huge population is divided into groupings (clusters) and a sample of the groups is selected. After selecting groups, subsamples from each gro up forms the sample for this type of sampling. For a given stipulated expenses, it gives large sample size. Cluster sampling can be one compass point cluster sampling, two stage cluster sampling or multi stage cluster sampling. For example consider sampling

Monday, June 10, 2019

Project Initiation Document 'PID' Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Project Initiation Document PID - Assignment ExampleWith other regions offering international higher education courses such(prenominal) as Canada, US, and China the demand for UK higher education has declined (Universities UK, 2014). In this case, the aim aims to accomplish the following objectivesThree areas provide the rationale for this project. Firstly, the UK higher education firmament has suffered significant drop of 49% in enrolling international students. Secondly, sectors such as U.S., Canada, and China have increased demand as UK system continues to drop. Third, following governmental stability and economic improvements, a higher number of Saudi students is seeking higher education institutions to study in.The decrease in the number of international students poring over in the UK from the year 2012 to 2014 has impacted various areas of the education system. It is considered that higher education adds significant contribution to the national GDP and also invited diversit y. However, following the decrease in students, it is difficult to extend the system. This project aims at providing a platform that would enable UK universities to recruit Saudi Arabian students in an effort to regulate the drop and sustain full capacity tutoring.The increase in the number of international students taking courses in the U.S., Canada, and China can be attributed to the drop of international students in the UK. Thus, this project aims at targeting Saudi Arabian students in order to prevent the UK education system from collapsing (Universities UK, 2014). The project serves the purpose of inviting Saudi Arabian students to fill the gap that has deep been experienced through international students demand for higher education in other sectors.Finally, Saudi Arabia is a Middle East nation that depends on oil. A stable political environment and wealth generation has spawned a generation that requires higher education to manage businesses. Due to increased demand, the pro ject targets Saudi Arabian students who have recently

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Food Policy Reform in Schools Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Food Policy Reform in Schools - Essay ExampleThe program also aims to provide opportunities for motley stakeholders including parents, agriculturists, retailers, etc. However, in recent terms it is found that the program are unable to achieve their objectives as the nutritional status of populations have changed over the last 50 age and populations are affected with a different set of disorders compared to what was present more than 50 years ago. Hence, recommendations need to be laid down which would more effectively ensure the success of the crop regimen programs and ensured hat the taxpayers money is put to better use. Food Policy Reform in Schools Introduction The aim of this make would to review the food amend policies that are implemented for schools across various states of the US. The aim of the food policy is to implement a population-based approach so that the nourishment of children is improved, their nutritional status is benefitted and various nutritional disord ers such as obesity and deficiency are prevented. An important aspect of the topic is the item that childrens diet in schools would play an important role in developing future food behavior, establish an appropriate BMI. Children send away a significant portion of their time at schools and these fruitful hours in education also need to take into consideration other activities such as exercises, food eating habits and psychosocial development. Most Americans spend life at schools for the first 16 years of their lives and hence is exposed to the food available at schools at least at some pip (Adamick 2010). Over the past few years, the food problem in schools have escalated very seriously as unhealthy eating habits were being developed and promoted. deal machines, fast food cultures, cafeterias and junk food stalls been sources of unhealthy food (Public Health Law Center 2010). Kate Adamick (co-founder, Cook for America), considers that having a school food reform program may not only be effective as the economy is sick and the costs of such programs would be prohibitively high. Also considering the fact that the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and the School Breakfast Program (SBP) have certain set standards available for nutritional content and that junk food which is also easily available at schools does not need to meet any nutrient content. Schools may sell these junk food items through cafeteria, fundraising events, school stores, vending machines or snack bars (Adamick 2010). In analysis, the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and the School Breakfast Program (SBP) have been provided by the federal government to students of school and children care facilities across the US, regardless of the income status or the social status of the families. These programs have been authorized under the statues Child Nutrition fiddle 1966 and the National School Lunch Act 1946. The Statutes involves creating a policy for providing food to children from scho ols at a subsidized rate (or free for qualified students) whilst ensuing that the various stakeholders in this scheme are benefited. The various stakeholders including the children, parents, teachers, school management, Federal government, state government, US Department of Agriculture, Department of Education, etc. The program was further modified for including snacks provided to children up to the age of 18 years. More than 31 million children across the US are benefited

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Cultural Diversity in Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cultural Diversity in Business - Essay ExampleIn Brazil, the level of power distance is extremely high as compared to Denmark. This means, each the individual within the society of Brazil is non equal. Due to which, the less omnipotent members of the society or organization had to obey the rules and regulations of the powerful persons. As a result of which, the manufacturing unit of Brazil may face the problem of social conflicts among its members. This is because all the members of the organization may not follow the orders or policies of the more powerful individual and it might lead to clashes or quarrel. Due to which, the rate of retention of the employees might get reduced resulting in attrition or lockouts. This might not only hinder the image of the organizational unit but as well as hamper its prosperity in long run. Other than power distance, the masculinity is also quite high as compared to Denmark. As a result of which the female members of the organizational unit of Brazil may not be offered equal rights and privileges and that may create conflicts among other members. Due to which, their level of motivation and commitment of the female employees might get reduced that may hinder their productivity and performance. However, due to lack of performance of the female employees, the overall profitability of the organization reduces to a significant extent among many other rival players. Due to lack of equal rights, the interpersonal relationships among its members might get reduced that may hamper their performance and commitment level.

Friday, June 7, 2019

The Importance of Art Education Essay Example for Free

The Importance of Art Education EssayManifold, M., Zimmerman, E. (2011). Everyone Needs an Art Education Developing Leadership Through collateral Attitudes Toward Art Methods Courses. Art Education, 64(6), 33-39. This article reports on a study that was conducted to see if positive leadership, when it comes to art education in the K-6 classroom, would lead to positive responses from students who previously held a negative view to art-related classes. The article also addresses the importance of art education being integrated into the general curriculum, thereby developing students who will be upcoming advocates and role models, with positive attitudes toward the arts. This article is considered scholarly because it is lucifer-reviewed. The source of academic ascendence is the peer-review process. Bohannon, R., McDowell, C. (2010). Art, Music, and Movement Connections for Elementary Education Teacher Candidates. General Music Today, 24(1), 27-31.The article discusses a less on plan using the connection between the visual arts, movement, and music, and introducing the concept of line and contour. Through the use of art, the teacher was able to incorporate the concept of line and contours in match, science, reading, and social studies. The article inside information how teachers expose their students to art, and then help them make the connection to other subjects. The article is considered scholarly because it is peer reviewed. The source of academic authority is the peer-review process. Diket, R. M. (2003). The Arts Contribution to Adolescent Learning. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 39(4), 173-177. The Arts provide a unique core of understanding, and enhancements for learning through other school subjects (Diket, 174). The article details the importance of art, and its incorporation into other subject matters. The article discusses the impact of the No Child Legislature, and the importance of teachers recognizing the value of art in their lesson plans. The art icle is peer review and considered scholarly. The source of academic authority is the peer-review process.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

Learning Framework Essay Example for Free

L enlightening Framework Essay1. I want my family to be proud of me. 2. I want to earn my degree in Network Management. 3. I want my children to be encouraged to stay in school and not quit.The reason I choose the common chord I did was because I have always felt like I could never do right in my familys book. I am an unmarried mother of five children and I have been ridiculed for that. I have always failed where my family is concerned. I figure going to school and making me better would help to go under that.I choose my degree in Network Management because I love computers and I am very good with them. I have a desktop that I built from the ground up and that is what also helped me decide this degree. When it comes to my children, I do not want them to quit school at a young age like I did and the years later figure out that they cannot get a job without a High School parchment or a GED.I want them to get their careers out of the way before they have children so that they c an have a secure prox and not be struggling like I have for years. College for me is not only for me, but my children also. I want them to know that if I can do it, they can do it. I always tell them you can be whatever you decide to be in life. Having an education plays a major position in that I believe.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Nostalgia for Mysticism Essay Example for Free

Nostalgia for Mysticism EssayOne coke Years of seclusion by Gabriel Garcia Marquez tells the twaddle of the town of Macondo, sticky with nostalgia, and the Buendia family who lived out those rattling days of solitude. Gabos work is written in a style cognize as magical realism, in which elements of the magical and the mundane be interwoven seamlessly, making it impossible to determine where reality ends and the extraordinary begins. The story is set in an otherwise ordinary manhood, with long-familiar historical and cultural realities, although events which occur are not always explained by universal laws or familiar logic. The story was origin ally written in Spanish, and has since been translated into cardinal languages. However, as any origins or bloodlines are important- it is equally as important to note that the birthplace of this masterpiece is Latin America.Much of the magical and resonant elements play along to a climax at the end of the book. As the last ch apters surge into our hearts, we are presented with the line that both summarizes the story itself, and the extraordinary magic and mysticism that is knavishly omnipresent within its pages. In reference to the Buendia legacy it reads, The first of the line is tied to a tree and the last is being eaten by ants. (Marquez) At the sec we read this, we realize that Aureliano Babilonias son, who is bloated and still damp with the dew of birth, is being carried away by all the ants in the world. Aureliano Babilonia, the last remaining Buendias, is reading the manuscript of the gypsy, Melquiades, the closely signifi send packingt character in the novel outside of the Buendia family, who wrote the prophecy of the family one hundred years before in Sanskrit, his mother tongue.He leads us to the destruction of Macondo, as it blows away in torrents of dust and whirlwinds of longing, and as the novel comes to a close we read, Before reaching the final line, however, he had already understood that he would never leave that room, for it was foreseen that the city of mirrors (or mirages) would be wiped out by the wind and exiled from the memory of men at the precise moment when Aureliano Babilonia would finish de niling the parchments, and that everything written on them was unrepeatable since age immemorial and forever more, because races condemned to one hundred years of solitude did not ease up a second opportunity on dry land (Marquez).The novel plays with our sensibilities however it is not fantasy. It is something entirely different, because it was innate(p) from the womb of a ending that is comfortable with the mythical and the conventionally unbelievable. Magical realism could not have been born from any other mother, than the slippery Spanish speaking, and catholic mother of Latin America a women who wishes on perfections and casts spells in the form of prayers.Magical Realism is an art form, and represents an important aspect of Latin culture. Therefore, in order to derive the symbiotic relationship between this literary style and culture, we must have a working definition of culture. Edward B, Tylor, a British anthropologist defined culture as a complex whole including knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capability or economic consumption acquired by human beings as members of society. (Danesi, 3) So, culture is a conglomeration of the creations by the members of the society. However, more importantly, according to semiotician Marcel Danasi, Societies are simultaneously the geographical and historical reifications (manifestations) of cultures i.e. they have make upence in time and space, enfolding the signifying processes that shape and regulate the lives of the people who live within them. (3)The logical process of the creation of culture is that culture manifests itself from the historical and ideological backgrounds of a given sphere. According to Eduardo Restrepo, Culture is the deepest and most solid ro ck of our common sense. (Grossberg, 169) Therefore, cultural sensibilities and norms are defined and framed by the culture itself. So, any art form, which we understand to be the child of a culture, can be traced back to a historical and or ideological element. In the case of Magical Realism and its importance in Latin American culture, we can trace both its creation and wide acceptance to universality, and the mystical implications of Catholicism in the region.The iron of the blood that flows by means ofout Latin America is arguably Catholicism, but not Catholicism in the traditional sense, a Catholicism that was born of conquest, but was not defined by subordination. One cannot understand Latin America without understanding the history of the Catholic Church in the region. Catholicism has been paramount in Latin America and it has played a definitive role in its development. It helped to spur the conquest of the New World with its emphasis on missions to the original peoples. ( Schwaller)Now, Catholicism in the region is characterized by various practices that could arguably be considered associated with magic. This was due to the transcultural assimilation of the religion. It is a religion that was brought by the Spanish and Lusitanian during the conquest of the new world, but as they introduced their religion, elements of religious cultures pushed through and created a new Catholicism. It was met by various cultures such as the Mayas, Aztecs, and even Caribbean voodoo, which are all more commonly associated with mysticism. (Schwaller) Now Catholicism is scene in multiple impudencets of daily life in Latin America. In nearly every blank space you can find a statue of the Virgin Mary. Representations of saints take center stage in Latino religion.We pray, light candles and talk to our patrons, which are saints. Each Latin American country has a patron saint or virgin they celebrate. Patron Saints are also assigned to towns and regions, and we celebrate Las Fiestas Patronales or the patrons festivities in many Hispanic countries. (Hispanic Culture Online) In addition, the Spanish language itself is wrought with rhetoric that implies the conception of miracles, which in this case we equate to magic. For example words like ojala, which derives from Arabic meaning literally Allah willing but more frequently meaning I wish or I hope, and si dios quiere if God wills it, are abundant in everyday conversation.From a semiotic point of view, in which we seek to understand the impact of this on the culture itself, we see that language of the multifariousness creates a certain cultural framework. The words themselves, according to Jack Solomon, Do mean what we want them to mean. Although a word and its meaning may appear to be one and the same, the truth is that words are only signs of meaning, arbitrary symbols whose import, like the dots and dashes of the Morse code, is determined by cultural beliefs and social convention (2).The words utilize are vital within the culture, because without cultural context they would not have significance. Therefore, a culture is the sum of its language, and historical background. This summation is commonly known as a simulacrum. Michel Foucault, who did extensive studies on paradigms and their application, asserts, that for a given type of action, there are different possible ways to conduct oneself. (Harrer, 79) A paradigm is defined as a set of associated signifiers or signifiers which are all members of some defining category, but in which each is significantly different. (Chandler)Cultures inevitably exist within a paradigm, and in simplistic terms a cultural paradigm can be considered the intricate web of what is significant, acceptable, and understood within a culture. The paradigm is perpetuated by language and practice. In practice we see how traditions and artistic expressions are simply mirrors that reflect the cultural paradigm as it is actively and unceasingly being defined by the peoples of that culture. Art must exist within a cultural paradigm, and therefore understanding those very paradigms allows us to contextually understand the significance of the art form.As for understanding One Hundred Years of Solitude, and its use of magical realism, we can look to various religious practices in Latin American Catholicism and how the normalize the abnormal. A prime example is the patron saint San Antonio. It is common in Latin culture for a person who is unity and wants love to place a statue of this saint face down. They will pray to this saint, and only once their love is found will they turn the saint face up. What we see in this example is that mythology, and beliefs that have no basis in science or fact are practiced because of their religious ubiquity, and the magical adhesiveness to the catholic religion that most Latinos are accustomed too. This is not the only example that can be found. Another pertinent example comes from the Virgin Mar y.Latin Americans will pray to the Virgin Mary, for example, when their child falls ill. If the illness is cured, whether or not they can truly attribute this to their prayers, they will commemorate their devotion to the saint by naming their child after him. Many people even take pilgrimages to honor the importance that the saint made in their life. These instances of belief in the supernatural are commonplace, and allow us to understand how an entire culture of people could read in Marquezs work, upon the death of Jose Arcadio Buendia Then they went into Jose Arcadio Buendias room, shook him as hard as they could, shouted in his ear, put a mirror in front of his nostrils, but they could not awaken him. A short time later, when the carpenter was taking measurements for the coffin, through the window they saw a light rain of tiny yellow flowers falling.They fell on the town all through the night in a silent storm, and they covered the roofs and blocked the doors and smothered the an imals who slept outdoors. So many flowers fell from the sky that in the morning the streets were carpeted with a compact cushion and they had to clear them away with shovels and rakes so that the funeral procession could pass by. (Marquez) and accept that the flowers are falling from the sky, but we are not transported to a world separate from reality. We understand that their metaphoric existence is one of honoring the dead, and commemorating a life. As we read this we are living in the reality that has been constructed by Latin America herself, a culture where often times the most unbelievable and magical occurrences serve better to explain reality than the dry and lifeless recitation of reality itself.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in December of 1982 on account of his novel One Hundred Years of Solitude. Within his speech he recounted tales of madness and fantastical occurrences in the region. He emphasizes the fact that to him his novel resemb les reality, as he understands it A reality not of paper, but one that lives within us and determines each instant of our countless daily deaths, and that nourishes a source of insatiable creativity, full of sorrow and beauty, of which this roving and nostalgic Colombian is but one cipher more, singled out by fortune. Poets and beggars, musicians and prophets, warriors and scoundrels, all creatures of that unbridled reality, we have had to ask but little of imagination, for our crucial problem has been a lack of conventional means to hand over our lives believable. This, my friends, is the crux of our solitude. (Marquez)The solitude he describes comes to represent the unique roots of the Latin American cultural paradigm, one that renders the region lonely, because no other culture can quite believe the unbridled reality that shaped the culture. He is but one cipher more because the creation of magical realism was prophesized hundreds of years before, when the convening of European society collided with the ebb and flow of the immense sorrows and beauties in Latin America. History and language led to a cultural paradigm which laid the very foundation for a book like One Hundred Years of Solitude to be written, and to answer to the resounding question, which we have been exploring throughout this essay, whats the significance of magical realism in the cultural paradigm? we neednt look any further than the immortal pages of the novel.Melquiades, the gypsy who wrote the prophecy within One Hundred Years of Solitude says so poignantly Things have a life of their own, its simply a matter of waking up their souls. (Marquez) The pinnacle is that Melquiades does not only say that people have a life of their own, but things. The inanimate is granted animation and soul, and it is accepted because the cultural paradigm grants importance to that which cannot necessarily be tangibly explained or experienced.Latin America, rich with history of conquest, built from the alc hemy and melding of various cultures to create a new identity, and alight with Spanish that linguistically reinforces the existence of God and the supernatural, had to be the birthplace of magical realism. Latin America is a region in which the lines between the magical and real are blurred. So, the creation of the writing style of magical realism simply represents the acceptance that in telling a story as resounding as one of one hundred years of solitude in a sleepy, fictional town of Macondo, metaphor and magic become more truthful than even the truth itself, just as in Latin American culture the spiritual is granted more importance and potency than the literal.Works CitedChandler, Daniel. Semiotics for Beginners. . N.p., 26 2002. Web. 27 Nov 2012.http//www.aber.ac.uk/media/Documents/S4B/sem03.html.Danesi, Marcel. Analyzing Cultures An Introduction Handbook. Indiana IndianaUniversity Press, 1999. Print.Grossberg, Lawrence. ethnic Studies in the Future Tense. Durham DukeUnivers ity Press, 2010. Print.Hispanic Religion The Catholic Traditions, Meaning Celebrations AmongHispanics. Hispanic Culture Online. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Nov 2012.http//www.hispanic-culture-online.com/hispanic-religion.html.Garcia Marquez, Gabriel. One Hundred Years of Solitude. Trans. Gregory Rabassa. New York Harper, 1970. Print.Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. The Solitude of Latin America. Nobel Prize AwardCeremony. Sweden, Stockholm. 08 1982. Speech.Schwaller, John Frederick. The History of the Catholic Church in Latin America. NewYork NYU Press, 2012. eBook.