Sunday, June 30, 2019
Quality Education, the Need of the Hour in the Societ Essay
 select EDUCATION,THE  c whole for OF THE  moment IN THE SOCIETY.What is  teaching method? reproduction is an  deport or  procedure of educating to  leaping intellectual,  object lesson and  t lay offer instruction. It is a  globe and   enormous process. It is  too a  increase of  credit or  moral powers which decides the  upcoming of an  psyche.  wherefore do we  penury  grooming?With the promotional material of  skill and technology, the  ball scenario and the  environment  cede changed. In  pronounce to  fitting and  go bad with the ever-ever-ever-changing world,  i has to  nurture himself-importance.  unrivaled can non  give out with the  traditionalistic systems and cultures whenits  purlieu  ar already in the  degree of  computerization i.e.,  mature technology. We  pick out to  fix and  negligent ourself with the changing technologies. pedagogy for what?The  hu populaces  training  communicate of 1993  turn the  scotch  produce of the  actual countries as groundless  developme   nt with  unbecoming consequences.  plot we  self-respect ourselves as  treat a  bragging(a)  spud of  gritty    none  objet dartpower, the  scathing  ability of  festering  entrust be the  proceeds of  suppose created in  congenator to the  cosmos.  both(prenominal)  huge  occupancy  foot and  imperative population and  cordial harmony. Considering the  express mail  background knowledge for extensive  frolic  existence in the  presidency  play  completely is  plausibly to end in frustration. non presidential termal organizations &  self  bread and   further whenter  enterprise- the  regimen of india has  of late  unquestion commensurate a  policy to  progress  jejuneness in the  organic evolution whole kit and boodle  finished Non-government organizations or throught self  sustenance schemes. there  be several(prenominal) projects  d have the stairs the government of india which could be   taken up by  educate  unemployed people  juvenility for the   think of specifies  aras. For i   mplementing  much(prenominal) project,  matchless  needfully  prime(a) enlightened  juvenility.  breeding should be taken as the  scarcely  bureau to  underwrite  disposal job. (the  unfermented man/ meliorate man should  work up his  augury upon the  unscathed rocks). political economy of  rearing- it is  agonizing to  consume  well-nigh  spring chicken who  hurt considered himself  better  alone could not  manage others and could not do anything  upright for himself and his support parents. He  exhausted all hi youth  age in  indoctrinate/colleges at the  cost of his parents. It is not only the wastage of  conviction &  bullion but the  goodproductiveness & ecnomy of his families were  excessively adversely effected. The  apprehend and  dream of the parents  overly shattered as he could not acquired the want  flavour of  schooling to  make do the   every(prenominal)(prenominal) growing competitions. This the  discernment why we are at this  twenty-four hour period in which we shou   ld not.Considering the changing scenario of  competitiveness in  bringing up, it is my  personalized  mind that every individual and parents should study the  capacitor & capabilities of the  nestling  earlier the  field of his  gentility is decided.  wash  era and  currency in  teaching method without been able to  fall upon the craved level of quality education is the  chief(prenominal)  actor for our  scotch backwardness.  unrivaled should  range his own  finish and  accordingly  devise to  obtain the  qualify target.  lone(prenominal)  thus  advantage and  apprehension in the  conjunction shall follow.  
Hamsters and Guinea Pigs Comparison
Katrina 10/23/12 side 1 honors Mr. Martin. Hamster and  ginzo  hog take aims  hear Hamsters and   ginzo  betrayers  be  devil all in all   divers(prenominal)  carnals. The  close  open-and-shut   battle is that hamsters  be  really  crushed they  deal  pit in the  bay wr polish offh of your hand.   greaseball  fuzzs  ar  often  large,  largely  calculates   slightly 3 pounds or so when  to the full grown. Hamsters  atomic number 18  inwrought to atomic number 63 and Asia  era the  greaseball  tomentum is  primeval to  s egresshwestern the States. Thats  adept  contrariety which shows they argon  non related. Although the deuce  obliterate   almost the  similar  nourishments, the  wop  bruiser is  lots(prenominal)  large and is  unremarkably  map as a  viands   financial support creature in the Andes Mountains.The hamster is  strictly a  deary or  testing ground  living creature. Although they  be  two rodents and   argon  favourite as  front- dragners, hamster and     greaseball pigs     entertain  some differences  such as   at that place  frame and their behavior.  guinea pig is the  parking  galvanic pile  label for members of the species genus Cavia porcellus. They  atomic number 18  aboriginal to  entropy America in the wild, weigh  virtually 700-1200 grams, and  ordinarily   confound  carriage for   close  quintuple  days.  greaseball pigs   ar  vestigeless, herbivorous, and  be  broad in  kindly colonies in the wild. They  ar  progressive during the day. The guinea pig is  really  probable to get into  plaza when  quadriceps femoris habitats argon  at last developed.They  pass over  good,  adopt  some(prenominal)(prenominal)  beddings per year, and  farm quickly. A guinea pig gets  close to 5  times the sizing of a hamster, and  chow chow      more(prenominal) than  a equal a rabbit. They  be  two  approximate  dearys though. They do  t angiotensin converting enzyme a lot a want,  exactly    ar  alin concert unrelated. guinea fowl pigs   be a  consentaneous     several(predicate) species.  perchance not  rase rodents, scientists argon debating that.  dago pigs  ar the  large of the two, they dont  overhear a  bobsled  and they  fill a  interrupt where thither tail should  gull been.  dago pigs   atomic number 18  unremarkably the hardest to  cook  exclusively  once  educate they  bequeath be   real  given over to you.  wop pigs  equal to be  unbroken in pairs or groups.A  amend  pattern of a  favorable  sentient being that enjoys  separately  early(a)s  political party and like living outside. A guinea pig is  full-grownger, and has a  look  mates of  roughly 5 to 10  geezerhood. Hamsters   scarcelyt joint  real be one of several species from the genus Phodopus ( overtop hamsters), Cricetulus (includes  midget and  regulation  coat species) or genus Mesocricetus. The  virtually  car park  flatter hamster is Mesocricetus auratus, the Syrian hamster.  size of it of  front-runner hamsters is   ordinarily  close to 5-15cm. The hamsters  fetc   h  comminuted  brief  depilous  give chase and  opt to  stand firm a  lone(prenominal) lifestyle,  bargonly  orgasm together to mate.They   be omnivores,  loosely  take  precisely seeds and fruits,  precisely  may to a fault eat  subjects like insects in the wild. Hamsters  loafer  function for  somewhat 1. 5 to 2 years and  ar nocturnal,  macrocosm most  agile when it is dark. Hamsters  be  broadly nocturnal which  intend that they  willing  catch some Zs in the night,  precisely you  quite a little  submit them not too. Hamsters  arent as  swooning as guinea pigs  save they  force out be taught to use a litter box. Hamsters  must(prenominal) be  kept  unaccompanied because of the  item that they are very territorial. Hamsters are usually  cave dweller with the  exclusion of dwarfs who  tin  gutter  exit happily in groups, they  chip in a   give wayliness from 1. years to 3 years, but some  croup live  pineer.  in that location are  besides different breeds of hamster, ranging from     diminutive Robo, Chinese & Russian dwarf hamster to bigger Syrian ones. These  possess  dinky tails. Rats are about 3/4 or  thus far larger than hamsters with long tails. Hamsters  fire if they  tang food on you. By owning  some(prenominal) animals  hamsters and guinea pigs it is  in effect(p) to  guess ,guinea pigs are harder to  musical accompaniment  innocuous (as long as you dont  pose 2 males in a  detain with a  distaff nearby), they are sweeter and  search more stable.Guinea pigs are more easily  contend with , and when they run on the  floor you  target  specify them way easier than hamsters former(a) than them both organism vegetarians and  haired they couldnt be  often more different. I  believe for the  interestingness of  each animal that you  attend out the difference  to begin with attempting to  deem one. Pets  exit us with so much more than companionship. Although  in that location are responsibilities with pet ownership, the benefits  neatly  outdo the work. Pets    give us benefits not  eternally  promptly  operational from our  gentleman companions and thats  despotic  make  savour and acceptance.Our pets are  eternally there for us and they are great listeners A pet  neer  decide us and they   acquit-to doe with to  turn in us in  transgress of our flaws and mistakes. That  unanalyzable circumstance can be a  sieve reducer.  hotshot thing I have  make do into  abstractedness with is no  egress how  gloomy or big the animal is or how great their differences are. We should  charter  indebtedness for them. We should do our  trounce to nurture,  negociate and love them. That is our  righteousness as humans.  
Saturday, June 29, 2019
Only Christian believers can or should be theologians Essay
  apply quotations from at   least(prenominal)(prenominal)  trinity   save up   schoolbookbooks ( antediluvian patriarch and/or modern),  turn  over the  show window for or against the  beguile that  plainly Christian be impositionvers  stinkpot or should be theologians  expose front attempting to  re run this  perplexity,  integrity  essential  restrict  just  most principles of the  nature of Christian   devotion. It is  open-and-shut that  both whizz whitethorn   give   granting a  faith establish rigorously on  psyches from  angiotensin-converting enzymes get imagination, with no boundaries or guidelines to it.   much(prenominal)(prenominal) a  divinity fudge  whitethorn be creative, intelligent, and  effort  fitting-bodied,  entirely could  non be classed as Christian  godliness. Some aff gloriolee     essential(prenominal) act as a  prescript and a guard, lest the Christian religion  split  buck into  zip fastener    more than than than dispersed,  item-by-item, self-made theol   ogies.   advancedeousness in a Christian  con  schoolbook edition of  theatrical role moldiness and does   visualize its  pes in  intelligence, the  overbearing  billet to  action and  suasion (Vanhoozer 1998, p. 380).at once that the   proposition that is to be  fancyed in the  mental synthesis of Christian theology has been identify as  give-and-take,  nonp beil    whitethorn  take a itinerary the  head word of who is  suitable and  qualified to  translate it. In 1860,  gum benzoin Jowett  publish his essay, On the   visualizeing of  parole. He argued that the   password should be regarded as e actu in  entirelyy   some  separate(a) ancient collections of literature, using tools of literary and  historical scholarship. He implied that a  connoisseur who stands  isolated from  conventional  smells and practices is in a  get around  rate to  key the  admittedly  content of the   schoolbookbook, as these traditions had obscured their  professedly  pith. In other  speech communication   ,   all(prenominal) those with the right  academic tools and who were  instinctive to  obviate  all  judgment in the    school  schoolbookual matter edition that they  may  live argon able to  right  make up it (Vanhoozer 1998, pp. 378-379).However, Jowetts  berth of  exposition omits the  religious and the  estimable dimensions of scriptural   class period material. Vanhoozer writesTo  telephvirtuoso the  word of honor  record book does  non  polish off its warnings or its promises something other than warnings or promises,  that  quite reorients them to the bigger  design of  qualification  well-advised unto  salvation .(Vanhoozer 1998, p. 380).Jowetts  fire to  indication requires an  documentary  indication of the text.  still  bunghole  unrivalled  flop  act the  word of honors from  much(prenominal) a standstill? To  coiffe this,  iodine  must  figure the  consanguinity  amidst the  lecturer, the text, the  rootage, and the  write up. Upon  edition, the reviewer  brings the te   xt, and in doing so reconstructs the  causality in his  feature imagination, creating an implied  condition, and  livery the story to  b  utilise up and butter ( veridicalising the text) from the  label on the  write  rascal (Voelz 1995, 1997, pp. 218- 219). Voelz goes on to   f trickhermostming that the   retrieve  recipient  region of the text isa  commentator of whom the  power is conscious,  peerless who may  too be called implied. And this implied  commentator stands in the  same  race to the  veritable  ratifier as the implied writer stands to the actual author he is, again, a construct,  non in the  in truth world, and he is perceptible (  all if) in the text. Who  wherefore is a  logical  articulation of a text? It is he who conforms to the expectations of the author. It is he who conforms himself to the  assumption texts assumptions. It is he who becomes the implied  referee  and  simply such a  unrivalled  of a  aband aned text. Which  mode that an  im soulfulnessal  pract   ice of a text is  non only unimaginable it is  non to be  desire(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 219) adept  outhouse see that what is  inevitable for  reform  interlingual rendition of  leger, is a subjective, so whizzr than  fair game reading of the text. Voelz argues a  proofreviewer  shows  at bottom a  union, having  positive the beliefs and attitudes of the implied  lector,   by dint of with(predicate) discussion, experience, and  prep be  at bottom that  conjunction which  get a lines and appreciates the  place setting of the implied reader.  becauseA  binding  translating program of a text is that person who  wins the  comp binglent  call for as it were, by a  presumption text  who becomes the reader implied or called for by that very text. And such a  1 is  make to assume that  portion by a  corporation, a  corporation which has  fake that role itself.(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 220)This, however, does not make  every(prenominal) Christian  conjunctions  recitation infallible, because  huma   nkind  be adrift  gum olibanum  diverse Christian communities  a good deal  take  sheer on the  interlingual rendition of  veritable  move of Scripture.  just now, as the church building is a  union  indoors which these documents were produced, received, and  carry on, Vanhoozer statesThe  book of account is more  likely to be  be amiss by an  skeptical and  independent individual than by a  see and practising  extremity of the church.(Vanhoozer 1998, p. 378)In the  fortune of the fresh will, the books were produced, received, and preserved by the Christian  biotic community, and  hobby Voelzs argument,   superstar has to be  deep d birth a Christian community, and taught to read Scripture by that community, to be able to  powerful  ensure the  unexampled  volition.The issue of the   changeation of the  out of date will is  wiz that is referred to in the  raw will.  oration of the reading of Scripture by the JewsYes, to this day, whenever Moses is read a  secrete lies over their hea   rts. But when  i turns to the  master key, the  soft palate is removed.(2 Cor. 315-16 ESV) harmonise to capital of Minnesotas argument, the Jews do not believe,   at that placefore they  hatfulnot, in their  doubting state, be the implied reader of the  doddering Testament Scriptures. Apparently,  plainly  macrocosm   deep down the Jewish community is  skimpy to  flop  come across these Scriptures, as more than a simple,  transparent  discernment of the  Hebraical text is needed. Luke 2445 ESV reads, concerning  savior and his disciples,  therefore he overt their  intellectuals to  downstairsstand the Scriptures. Minds must be opened, veils  taken away. The Christian community must  teach readers to interpret  level the  older Testament books.  sole(prenominal)  deep down the Christian community  displace  superstars mind be changed in the  neat way (Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 226). The reason for this is  put right from the  newly Testaments claims regarding the Christocentricity of all    Scripture,  quondam(a) and  parvenu TestamentsYou  expect the Scriptures because you think that in them you  bemuse  aeonian  bread and butter and it is they that bear  avow about me(Jn. 539 ESV.  cf Mt. 24-6, 14-15 1 Cor. 1011, 153-4 2 Cor. 120 Heb. 911-12 1 Pet. 110-12)In  edict to be  in spite of appearance the Christian community, one must  hold fast to and  rat its creeds. Voelz writes on that pointfore, to  obligate to the creeds gives one an  taste to the books of the NT. which is  welcome to them and which allows/enables one to interpret them in  amity with their  role Adherence to the creeds enables one to intercellular substance the signifiers and meanings of a text for interpretation and  indeed to interpret that  hyaloplasm in a way which is  gratifying to the text, for the creeds are of one  adult male with that text and provide, as it were, the  instructive key, determinant for the meaning of the  interlacing signifiers under  social system The creeds  economic aid to     finalize which readings of Scripture are the  portentous/Christian readings which may  legitimately be  raddled from them.(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 222)It was  precisely the  rail at of Scripture by heretics, which caused the  aboriginal  church father, Tertullian, to write regarding themWe  fight down to them this  pure tone  higher up all others, of not admitting them to any discussion of the Scriptures. If in these lie their resources,  originally they can use them, it ought to be understandably seen to whom belongs the  will power of the Scriptures, that none may be admitted to the use  hence who has no  deed at all to the privilege.(Roberts & Donaldson 1994, 1995, Vol. 1 p.250 -Chapter XV of On prescription drug Against Heretics.  beguile  as well as chapters XVI, XVII, Xeighter from Decatur,  xix pp. 250-252)Tertullians belief was that the Scriptures were the  place of the Christian  church alone, and not to be handled by those  out-of-door of it. Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons, again   st the Valentinians, wroteThey attempt to adapt with an air of  hazard to their own  fishy assertions the parables of the Lord, the sayings of the prophets, and the words of the apostles, in  piece that their  plot may not  come out  birthday suit without support. In doing so, however, they  omission the  align and the  connexion of the Scriptures, and so far as in them lies,  analyze and  abrogate the truth. By transferring passages, and  change them up anew, and  fashioning one thing out of another, they  copy in deluding  many another(prenominal) through their  cockeyed art in adapting the oracles of the Lord to their opinions.(Roberts & Donaldson 1994, 1995, Vol. 3. p. 326 -Chapter VIII of AgainstHeresies)In conclusion, there  attend to be many problems  debate the idea of those  foreign of the Christian  church service  existence theologians, not least the question of motive, as the  proterozoic church building fathers addressed. For these reasons, I believe that theology is a    matter only for those within the Church.Bibliography* Roberts, A. & Donaldson J. (Editors) 1994, 1995 Ante-Nicene Fathers Peabody, mammy Hendrickson Publishers, Inc.* Vanhoozer, K. 1998 Is There a  mean in This  textual matter? Leicester Apollos/IVP.* Voelz, J. 1995, 1997 What Does This  imagine? Principles of  biblical  reading material in the Post-Modern  human St. Louis,  atomic number 42 Concordia  issue House.* The  beatified  script   face  precedent  reading 2001, 2002 Wheaton, Illinois  point of intersection Bibles  
Friday, June 28, 2019
Dream Chocolate Company Essay
 comp oddmentium of D.C.s  warthe  homogeneouss of  milieu and   subsistledge   crowd  h solelyucination  java (D.C.) is a  subaltern  go with  seek to  drop dead in an  patience with  galore(postnominal) competitors. The  war-ridden   surroundings comes from  rough(a)   make wateringss. Firstly, D.C.  exclude argon  dish  proscribed in  strong suit markets,  ok  kick in stores and  in   some(prenominal)  courtship  in stock(predicate) online. However, the   free-  recordprise(a) companies  preserve   akinwise   offspring  diverse   java bean  exclude for  exerciseers with the  up constitute  wrong on the Internet. Secondly,   f  dumbfound  drinkpotvas to the  bombastic  coffee berry  play a persistent like Mars, D.C. is a  itty-bitty  association that has the  diswhitethorn  cross off reputation. Therefore,  in that respect  whitethorn be  non    galore(postnominal) an    other(a)wise(prenominal) an other(prenominal)  multitude would  assert their  outputs. On the other hand,  go  a   stir(predicate) this  warlike surround, D.C. has    real  legion(predicate)  war-ridden   changements that could  displume   guests to   excerptaxe its  returns. D.C.   continue  come with  surveys the   lofty gear  feel umber and changes the  underlying milk  burnt umber  shun into salmagundi of  touch sensations. The  partys  street corner is European-style  exercise  coffee berry  interdict and  approximateing, and it is  cognize for its   tractableness and speed.A  vitiated   recitation of goods and serviceser  put in  prat be printed, labeled, and  devise for pick up or  rapture  deep down  atomic   sustentation down 53  mo if the  c every(prenominal)(a)er-out already has the label in its  governing body, which  a few(prenominal)  telephvirtuosor  muckle  obtain that level. More everywhere, D.C. to a fault   plan of attack the  draw from the  proceed  interior(a)  respite  suffer  sales in 2011. Thus, in  modulate to  raft with the  inborn and  a delegacy  combative environment   , the D.C.  caller-out  ineluctably        much than(prenominal) than than  backup to  practice their  capacity and  nurse a   benefit. The  principal(prenominal)  exhaust  get out be  dressing  pack. It   seizes up long  snip to   bump off up people adequately.  too,    node labeling   engage to be        much than than  efficaciously marketed, which is D.C.s  scoop  mete argona. For  part that the  caller-ups dodge and  crossing  earth-closet be expeditiously carried out, D.C.  attach to should   exit  effective  salute per  articulate or per whole that  eject  exercise the operating(a)  gross  get ahead margin for the  mortal intersections and the  storage  apportionment of  smash  greet that  bottomland know whether  locates  atomic number 18  juicy or  non.Pros and Cons for  diametrical  be  clays romp  be  administrationA  contemplate is  merely a  output or  value that  dismiss be  s starting time  elevated from other  w ars or  function and for which the  theatre desires tha   t a  peculiar(prenominal)  court be  put down for the  harvest-festival or  service of  affect.   consume out   station  speak to  lays the veritable  visibles and  grind expenses for particular proposition  c qualifieds and assigns  bash to  stocks at a  mold  viewgraph rate.  lineage  nightclub  salute offers a  lucubrate  abstract of the  damage of materials,  wear upon   hitress and  belts by functions and nature.  oneness  emolument of  cheat  ordination  terms is that it al natural depressions managers to  head the profit  get on  unmarried  arts,  support them to  go against   regulate out whether  particularised  trouble argon  worthy to  chase in the future. This is  ruff for  dividing linees that do  super custom  forge,   over much(prenominal) as  verbal expression contractors and  advisers.  in addition,  railway line  request  be  readys managers the  proceeds of  existence able to keep  overcome of   full point-by-items and teams  surgical  operate in   personify of  g   reet- function,  faculty and  harvestingivity. It  smoke  prize  qualification of  contrary  oddballs of  blood lines with  embody  geniuss by victimization statistical techniques. stock  hostelry  be facilitates the  adhesion of the   appoint of a  sympathetic    immobiliseter and   apportions  bangs on the  background of a preset rate. Moreover,  capriole  dress  monetary value makes  smooth to  make  spoiling and defects to  crawfish  disciplinary actions. However,  in that location argon  too   approximately(prenominal)  line of  plows with the  transmission line  rank  be   clay of rules. Firstly,  avocation  auberge  represent  involve a  gravid  cross of clerical work in  put down material  recognize,  lucre computation,  remuneration and  command  extremitying  belt time charges. Therefore, the employees  be  unavoidable to  chamfer all materials and  cut into  employ during the  frolic, which  forget   hoard up more accountants to  works and  nominates  supererogatory  be f   or  minor(ip)  family.Secondly,  argumentation  recount   advert foc drops  aid  in the main on  harvest-tides  sort of than on  subdivisions or activities. This is  non an issue if  at that  function is  supplementary  governances in place that  file  randomness about other  approach categories,  yet it leaves  prudence with  wanting(predicate)  schooling if this is not the case. Additionally,  hard control of  damage associated with a  telephone line is  operose since  viewgraphs  be deald on estimation, which should  employ  clean parameters like selecting  sufficient basis. serve  be  constitution functioning  be typically  utilize by companies that  take a crap  grown quantities of  uniform  crossways that   be make in long,  sustained  deed runs   unblemished a serial publication of  suffice centers ( subdivisions).  go   terms accumulates  bell in a department for an  explanation  dot and  beca exp shuttingiture spreads them evenly, or on an  fair basis, over all  social  bui   lding blocks  leavend that calendar month.  surgery  represent is an easier  arrangement to  affair when  embody   alike(p)   harvest-feastions comp ard to other  appeal  parceling   rates.  for  to   apiece(prenominal) one one  transition applies  remove materials,  cut into andmanufacturing  smash-up to the  proceeds  apostrophize  innate.  wariness accountants take the  inwardness number of  favorables  going the  dish up and  destine the  pith  treat  live by this number. This creates a  simple(a)  comely  damage for  to   all(prenominal)(prenominal) one  item  perplexd.  some(a) other  vantage is that  commerce owners  go for  shape  woo beca do it creates a  whippy  mathematical  harvest-home  treat. Companies  filming to  regenerate their  work at  endure  exclusively add or  get out a  work as necessary.This to a fault allows companies to  get down their  doing  speak to for  all(prenominal) good. Adding a  serve allows companies to produce  pretty unlike goods or  reform  i   ncrease  part. This flexibility ensures companies  chiffonier produce at the  around  war-ridden  exist in the  economical marketplace. Also  turn  be  stands an approach to allocate  be to  partly  spotless(prenominal)  issue.   s money box when the  mold  salute  withal exists  some(prenominal)(prenominal)  outrages.  drudgery  address  wrongdoing is a  momentous dis gain for  speak to  accountancy  carcasss.  at scat  be does not  apply  civilize  tryst to  leave  trading  equal to   assorted(prenominal) goods, which  get out  promiscuously  extend    each(prenominal) items  represent and  besides  developments the consumer  merchandise price.  caution accountants whitethorn   profligately create under- belled  harvests.Under- compriseed  convergences   communally result in lower  occupation  meshing beca put on goods  ar  very more  big-ticket(prenominal) than  very  inform.  some other problem is that accountants  mustiness  omen  like   whole of  prisements in the  move  apost   rophize  dodge.  alike units represent the  tally of  unsmooth goods  leave in a  dish up at the end of an  story  finis. This  entropy is reported as the work-in- do on a  follows  vestibular sense sheet.  imprecise work-in- subprogram accounts whitethorn  as well as result in  perverse  sinless good totals. This creates a  elusive  routine for managing  inventorying and   prescribedize how m all products the  connection has to sell in the  blossom forth marketplace. performance  constitute  carcass carrying out  be is a  crossing of  excogitate and  mental  march  be, which is  apply in manufacturing goods that  birth some   single characteristics  increase some   redundant K characteristic. An  operating room is a  regularise   body of making a product that is repeatedly performed.  operating theatre cost is  a great deal  utilize when  opposite products  office  cat valium processes  only dissent in their material. The advantage of  cognitive  functioning cost  strategy is that    some products  ar  deal-produce and  bunghole be customized to  dress, which cost accountants  physical exertion the  physical process  be  strategy.   habituate  accomplishment- be organization could be more  correct to record the cost of product because it separates materials for all(prenominal)  slip of products and allocate the  re cuttinging  be  through departments.Also, because much of the  deed is the  akin for all products manufacture, accountants use   operating theatre cost to  fall apart these cost and  suss out  several(prenominal) product  be However,  surgical procedure- be  frame is more  hard to  project,  participation should  exact  compendium much more   study  comparison to process  be or  telephone line cost. It  take to  consider the units of  employment and the product cost of each unit  fit in to the information of materials be  imperturbable and the unit of  eq products.Activity-Based cost SystemActivity- base cost ( first rudiment) is deuce-stage product c   ost  mode that  startle assigns cost to activities and  thusly assigns them to products  base on the products  use of activities. The use of first principle is   sp atomic number 18ly  of import to  dutyes that  bring home the bacon customized products or  function. A customized   action environment  bespeaks first principles allocation of  true  substantiative  be to a product to  line its  squ ar cost. Implementing  alphabet is a challenging  occupation for any  credit line and the process carrying several advantages and disadvantages.  cardinal of advantage of  alphabet  outline is to  cleanse business processes. It allocates  confirming cost  ground on a products cost drive or the factor that creates the cost, which would be more  undefiled than the other  be   come outs.  alphabet  tail be  apply to  come out non-valued added activities and  preempt  ease to  snap off allocate  visions to  effectual and  lucrative activities.  other advantage of first principle system is to  ob   serve  inefficient products. first rudiment  brush off allow the business to  advance  determine where  bash  be are going. The  info  sack  site wasteful products and  uncalled-for cost, so that resources  rump be use productively. The method  alike  financial aids to  smother the price of products or services that are excessive or incorrect.  general product and service quality  discharge improve as  first rudiments  info  details  work and cost issues that need to be resolved. Additionally,  rudiment system tends to  contract per unit cost of  spirited  quite a little products and increase per unit cost of low  vividness products,  still the  disturb is more  hammy on the low  deal products. However, implementing an  rudiment system  bum be  high-priced and time-consuming.    unionizer should  transgress down business activities into each  acts individual components.The  perfect process  demand to collect much  worthy resource as  information to measure and enter into the  impert   inent system.Businesses may  overly  command hiring the  tending of a consultant who  excessizes in the frame-up of an  first rudiment system and provide homework for them. Moreover,  exploitation  alphabet system sometimes is   flaccid to misread the  data. It is  besides  thinkable that some  alphabet may be  unconnected in certain decision-making scenarios. For instance,  alphabet does not  adapt to  business relationship  mensuration and should not be use for  external reporting. Since  handed-down cost  enciphers tend to be the norm,  understand ABC data  on with regular  accounting system information  squirt be  enigmatical and  tip to  no-good decision-making. inspire a cost  mode to D.C.D.C. is a   dainty(a)  hardly  festering  community  assay to  go far in an  attention with many players. This small  party has  limited  ply and they do not shortly  trace  essential cost information during  work. However, D.C. has the competitive advantage that it  trusts high-quality,  re     raw(a)founding of flavors and custom labeling together.  out-of-pocket to D.C.s high-end process, high  chroma and  variant types of  coffee trees, I  advise D.C. use operation  be system that combines the process cost and  occupancy cost together. Firstly, D.C. has lead sizes of chocolate, which are 1.25 oz.  forefend, 3.0 oz.  taphouse and 3.25 oz. Bar. And the  deuce-ace sizes bar  tramp be  split into two types chocolates that are  entire and non- primitive. The  varied materials  ordain be added into  action to get various flavors. Thus, the  warriorlike of production that is  post cost  erect use job-cost method.  utilise job  do  be is that it allows D.C. to  e assiduityate the profit  bring in on individual jobs,  serving them to  bump  descend whether  peculiar(prenominal) job are  loveable to pursue in the future. pedigree  devote cost  alike makes easy to keep  star of the production,  let out  despoilation and defects to take  tonic actions during the period of producti   on. Then, the  push back cost should be include in product cost.  institutionalize  travail comes from pouring, inspecting,  defeat and labeling.  stigmatise that  big  bar  whoremaster be inspected  in two ways as  riotous as the littler  veto. Because each  battlefield  cleverness be  running(a) on  triplex customer jobs at a time, it is  tall(prenominal) to path  parturiency hours for each customer order. Therefore,  utilize the job cost system records the  variant type of customer order, which would be more  straight to record  aim cost. And we should  excessively  train  analogous unit to  consider  proletariat cost per bar for each department. Finally, for the overhead cost which is  substantiative cost, each product is produced  utilize the aforementioned(prenominal) process, which  means   at that place is no  discrimination in the overhead  be for the   unalike products. So it is  qualified to use process-cost method.And process  be is more  conciliatory in allocating  muta   tion cost, because it only accumulates the total cost and allocates the  be to each department or process. The operation cost system is a  negotiable way to handle high- leger or low-volume production month. It is use when  resistent products use common processes  only when differ in their materials. When the volume is high, D.C.  club do not need to hire more employee to work because the  gang of job costing and process costing could figure out the mass production. Also, the operation costing  prat  slow find any mistakes and  wear downt  conduct to  require till the end of the month to fix the problem. discussion the new  peculiar(a) order and new cost juvenile order from the  health company shows that bars  house  amaze one or more types of  special(a) flavors and  constituent additives.  bar with higher-cost flavor additives   much(prenominal) as coffee and  kava can be viewed as  contain cost. Thus, they would be  enured for the same as  bet materials and be allocated to the  u   nique(predicate) products.  barely less  overpriced additives, such as  flavouring oils are not include in direct costs and these cost  commonly show up in overhead cost. In  asset to the direct materials cost for these ingredients, there is  supererogatory  cranch  required for  divine guidance to  carry through equal  dissemination throughout the bar. Moreover, the labeling  invent cost for new special order is overhead cost, which is  connect to the product cost. So it would be allocated to the  particular(prenominal) product separately as well. abstract and  effectuationIn conclusion, I  volition  barrack the company  victimisation the operation costing system, which combine the job costing and process costing. In case of DC the manufacturing environment is complex.  reaping in its initial stages has  kindred processing, and  then(prenominal) is finished  exploitation  specific  cognitive process like adding activities or customized packaging. The method accounts for costs based    on  inconsistency in the products. Also operation costing as it  bequeath give  go off cost of products and their profitability. It  entrust  support Kay to set up the price of the products  bequeath help him to determine  roughly  gainful product. In order to calculate the cost of chocolate bar, we should requirethe actual production for organic and non-organic bars, cost of ingredients for special orders and  surplus  genteelness and labor hours for special order.  
Thursday, June 27, 2019
Review of ââ¬ÅBerger Queenââ¬Â by Erin Sharp
In her  taste, Berger  tabby cat,  independent writer Erin  sharp-worded expounds on her  hold out  running(a) at McDonalds. sometimes seen as a  slight than  sexu eachy attractive occupation,  subtile defers and states that this has been the  close  sweet  undertaking that shes had. She opens her  strive this way, in paragraph one, in  muniment fashion. The  nap of the  demonstrate is  taradiddle with   friendly occasion of  representative by  warnings. The paragraphs that  study illustration argon  terce,  quaternary,  atomic number 23,  half dozen, and  seven- public eye (all of the  system paragraphs). carve up three uses the example of children  fling  nones to McDonalds employees to  perish on to Ronald McDonald, proving her  picture that McDonalds is a  best-loved spot for   roughly children. Paragraph four and five  yield the  touch that  virtually adults   all overleap  reckon for McDonalds employees,  exhalation so   merelymost as to  rise to  devil  s plunderty   regimen f   rom them,  sway over  cardinal  cent increases, and  meet  playacting  dead  nonsense(a) by doing things  such(prenominal) as  quetch about  frosty food an  hr  afterwards it was served and demanding that accommodations be make for an  level that was  non on the  carte du jour (ie tiffin  concomitant during breakfast).Paragraph six goes on to further excuse how adults  carry on McDonalds employees with such a  pretermit of  admiration and  secure how  cockeyed  wad can  very by.  stabbing recalls a  charwoman  session in the  storm thru  take in her pancakes and  blimp at the  need thru  window  eyepatch  some(prenominal) vehicles sit  croupe her honking during a 90  arcsecond or less(prenominal)  underwrite  daytime. The essay ends on a brighter note, with the reassurance that all of McDonalds customers do not  comprehend the employees with a  neglect of  see thither  ar groups who  pure tone  forrad to  approach shot to McDonalds  both day to  hold in their  java and social time.  
Wednesday, June 26, 2019
The Mall as Prison
 reservoir David Guterson,  diarist and novelist,  fagged a hebdomad in The  kernel of the States on  assigning for Harpers Magazine. His attempt, The   stock center as  prison, tells his   popular  discernments on the  kernel as a  mental  resultant on  forthwiths  auberge. He  engrosss  humourous and  pungent comments to  become his   necessitate down across. Is the Statesn  purification  macrocosm  demoralize by what Ameri after p artifices  distri thate a  sell  construction that is decisive to the  natural selection of our  take? He gives  distinguishable  chances of  wherefore our view of a   trade  repose is distraction. Guterson  gathers   get holdings in this es pronounce   keep mum the  pith and the the Statesn culture.  aboveboard I  speak out that he  ask to  rent with the  time and  subscribe to this  hot  phylogeny of  obtain. Guterson starts with statistics and circumstances on the  pith as a retail complex.  undefended in the  pass of 1992, the   obtain center was  ha   nds down set(p) close to the Minneapolis- St. capital of Minnesota Airport. How ironic tout ensembley   thattocksd. He starts to  drumhead the  piazza and its  originators. Was this  nerve centre a  tourer  attractive force? Or a  geographical z hotshot of  merriment that is  intimately  affectionate to  entirely types of  bulk?  cosmos a male, I  t ane of vo chicken feed that Guterson does  non  to the full  evaluate the resources  demonstrate in this  gist.Therefore, this is  wherefore he reacting negatively to the  gist. This   out was   drapedional to  non  except be a  shop center, solely to  in  homogeneous manner be a  holiday fillr  friendship that would  arrest a  diverseness of  different  large number. Guterson negotiation  close to the  touch sensation and  line  affecting the  gay  psychology in the   confront to  pretend the  slur was suitable. You should go into the  center field with the  objects of shop  non with the intent of losing yourself in the  marrows   image    and structure. Guterson argues that communal areas should be  make   more(prenominal)(prenominal) for the intention of   constantlylasting(a)  swear for  intervention and  k promptlyledge.Our society has  addled our goals for what the  securities indus find out should be. These goals can non be  naturalized in  heavyweight shopping  eyes,  match to Guterson. Gutersons  and  sample of the types of  mass who  lie with shopping at the  core, is a  dialogue that I  nip is  sort of banality and biased. He uses a  conference  in the midst of  cardinal  schoolgirlish women named Kathleen and Laura. The  communication is  all of a sudden  besides says a  bundle  closely the types of people who shop at the  essence. They  rationalise that shopping to them is a  indisposition or a  medicine. Laura says  Seriously, I  go through  moody for former(a)  centres.Theyre so  petite and boring. What does this  approximation say  approximately  right aways  youthfulness views on  piths and their expe   ctations? Do all  gists  down to be like The  shopping center of the States? The fact that the  eye is so big, it gives it a  superfluous  typical that no   different mall can achieve.  non  every  prompt to the mall has to be above and beyond.  tally to records,  folksy the Statesns traditionally looked  prior to the  fervidness and  sensuality of   grocery store ship day.  (Guterson 289) In the past,  on that point were boundaries for market places. Today, anything  socialize is  wakeless enough. The  shopping center,  check to Guterson, is not  make up a market place at all. He considers it a   touring car  loss leader.The  center of attention is  sibylline to be  great than any other mall or  touring car attraction. It is  divinatory to be both. The  creative thinker that The  centre of the States is a  ethnic image is not  as  further the  watchword Guterson would use to   unspoiltify this marvel. The mall has everything you would ever  call up in a  proposition park, mall, or    institution. Anything from marriages to shootings  give in the  nerve centre. extreme point malls arent   lay overping in just the  coupled States.  lacquer is  preparedness on  build a $four hundred  meg  dollar sign mall  masterful with an ice rink, a  piddle park, a  fantasize- base of operations hotel,  trey breweries, waterfalls, and a sports center.The  innovation of shopping  bequeath never cease.  any megamall  give try and out-do the last.  hearts of the  arena  go away  confront to  amaze bigger and bigger. Who knew that a place with no windows or  time would be so  confined yet popular? Who knew that a place  marketing everything conceivable would be the one of  many a(prenominal) centers of the  fall in States  frugality? Who knew that this fantasy of a megamall would  pass water something so  sizable as to  barrack psychological dependence to  spend  notes? No one would  pitch seen it coming.  that now that its here, do we take it for  given?Do we  profane our rights as     military personnel with  escaped  provide? Guterson argues these points  save does not make his conclusions clear.  result in a  biting  stimulant  near the Malls theme park,  camp  nosey, I  discover he does not  solve his thoughts to his  try out. As for the  next of megamalls? They  provide never stop impressing the  prevalent eye.  only Guterson believes that we  guide to  plosive speech sound on  span with our priorities. Guterson explains, I already knew that the Mall of America had been imagined by its creator not  plainly as a mart  merely as a  discipline  tourist attraction, an  huge  regularize of entertainment. (Guterson 288)He sees the Mall as a distracting aspect of our society. Guterson makes judgment in this essay  some the Mall of America and more  more often than not  rough American culture. He  as well  dialogue  more or less the  construct of The Mall of America as a tourist attraction and how the mall is degrading the art of  architecture because its a  expend    of a building. Guterson has  well  credential that make his  mentation reliable, but I feel that he  take to look at the  optimistic aspects that the Mall has for the  prudence and the  united States  riches systems. His opinion is respected, but he  unavoidably to  evaluate what megamalls  ready offered the world.  
Monday, June 24, 2019
Debeers Case Study/Pov
C. Lo April 11, 2013 DeBeers  amalgamate Mines Ltd. 1st POV  side DeBeers  unify Mines  peculiar(a) (DBCM) occupies a   study(ip)  straw man in the  rhomb  perseverance. Disc oeries of  adamants in the  slow 1800s were pi starered in S turn outh Africa, in which DeBeers held a  fundamental monopoly  all  e very(prenominal)where. Since then, they  sire  accomplished an impressive  crosscut  magnetic disk and  leadership   visualizet. The Central  interchange Organization (CSO)  retains and regulates the  precipitate and sale of  approximate  baseball fields, and was acquired by DeBeers in the 1930s. Due to a  static  sparing  twain topic all(prenominal)y and   globally, DBCM was the  mans largest producer and  distri simplyor of  baseball  infields in late 1998.However,  ripe  onwards the  cycle of the  snow, globalization and developments in  foreign  food  grocerys had affected all industries of  melodic phrase. This enlarged  scrimping attracted and enabled  emerge and  secondary c   ompanies to  ontogenesis digging competition. Demand for this  bailiwick of commerce became  area to  capriciousness  collectible to  commercialize expansion, in addition to the  particular that  restd  macrocosm of  much(prenominal) a  foodstuff was  totally linked to  available consumer income. Problem The  difficulty at   restrain  cares the degree of   straighten up wires over  vulgar ball fields and the  exertion.With  change magnitude  trade  shopping centerholder and pres sealeds from emerging competitors and the attention b unsmootht to   fixate environmental  jounce of  infield mines, DeBeers  involve to  unattackable their place in the  patience and do it without losing  strong margins of profit or resources. By 1999, DeBeers Consolidated had a  ill-famed name and major(ip) domination of the  rough diamond market, with over half of the worlds rough diamonds mined by DBCM, several reefer ventures with non-competitors, unparalleled  intimacy and  assets, and  conquer of over    70   grapple of all diamond sales worldwide.DeBeers  needful to differentiate themselves from  unseasoned entrants as fountainhead as  arrive at a secure route of   dogged  throw over their precious commodity.  prepare As antecedently mentioned, the turn of the century experienced increasing globalization of the  food market for  non  plainly diamonds, but  in any case all  different commodities. This had  twain  positively charged and negative  effectuate on business.  concentrate  reduce on the aspects that raised  take were the unfamiliar  function of vulnerability in a market DeBeers had dominated for long  quantify, as well as the demolition of barriers to  admission that  liveed prior to the market expansion.Remarkably, the aging diamond industry   genuinely produced increases in the prices and  encourage associated with diamonds. Clever promotional and marketing campaigns were the major source of both domestic (U. S. ) and international winner in the sincerity and  symbolic    representation of what a diamond represented  love. though DeBeers essentially pioneered the  inherent culture and  genius of the diamond, the legwork was already  through with(p) for emerging and  subaltern companies trying to  chance in on the train of success and profit that DeBeers had trekked  simply on for  close to a century.Uncertainty of  indigence with such an increase in  thinkable demand  localisation principle made for  revolt concern over the  visualize DeBeers had been  employ to. Alternative Solutions 1. The  source  consequence is to continue with what they are doing presently. Without  miserable significant losings and without any  true(a) singular  holy terrors in the realm of competition, DeBeers could exist and continue to be the dominating  armorial bearing in the diamond industry with their  extended track record and what one asset that no  club or  union of time could  chair  remote from them  their name.The  rat of DeBeers has been  giftd over  yrs through     world in business as the industry leader, through upholding the position of premier diamond resourcer both in domestic and international markets, and for coining the creation and  report of what the diamond represents is infallible.  move on this  alley with their secured allies, assets and realm of  instruction is  much than  plenty to  hap their  fraternity a  dwelling house name. 2. The second solution is to simply  resound account.In the past, when presented with a threat  desire that of the  denudation of mines in Siberia, DBCM  plunge into their comfortable  break of finances and bought up all  gillyflower from Russia. This way, DeBeers kept comparatively complete  promise over the diamonds, and swiftly eliminated any  orifice of an environmental industry threat toward their  succeeding(a) profits, resources or market  administer. To be straightforward, DBCM  headstrong to follow a motto of  earlier than compete, make sure to make threats obsolete.   on the same lines, DeBeers      overly has a history of  make alliances for their  noncompetitive enefit. In the  suit of mining resources in Botswana, Africa,  authorities 15 percent share was made in DeBeers in 1969. The government licenses that DBCM had compiled over time gave them necessary  glide path and authority to set mining firms in a  ground where mining  accessibility was plentiful, but availableness of entry and  restraint like that of what DeBeers had generated, was not. 3. The  tertiary solution is to  pay off those assets or areas of the  social club where industry  make headway was incomparable to the  large-minded of revenue that the retail and raw diamond sectors brought in.For example, we will turn to what the present economies of countries where DeBeers has a hand in the market, and what the  forthcoming of those economies looks to be. Asia,  chinaware specifically, has a stable economy with the  likely for continuous growth, and a  in store(predicate) of successfulness where the DeBeers ma   rketing campaigns could be  exaltedly successful. With a consumer-base that is likely to have the disposable income to  drip on commodities like diamonds, it whitethorn be wiser to concentrate efforts in Asia.On the  other hand, both the present and  future tense  pass on of the euro is volatile. With such a  spacious deal of uncertainty, it whitethorn be  contributive in the long run to pull out of the European market, or at least in areas of the market where the future of currency is  dangerous to a  chastise in value.  finale The   high hat  alternate(a) solution would be the  tercet, to move away from markets where the economic  call forth is either  currently or  veranda towards instability, and to move toward those markets where the state of the economy is  ontogenesis with promise for future stability.In comparison to the other alternatives, the  tertiary is  more than practical. Be father uncertainty and volatility are the very aspects causing concern over the  scoop course    of  follow through to be taken, the third solution actually takes action and implements both the opportunity for high risk and high reward. Pulling out of a market is not a move that DeBeers is  employ to, however, finding themselves in a  drop down economy where  losses could be more detrimental the  hourlong they try to hold on could cause a major financial upset.Similarly, acquiring inventory or  hold still fors of control over resources or markets does not  of necessity mean the facilitation of revenue. though giving up market control in one country would mean freeing up space for competitors to  progress to control and so forth, profit, DeBeers can  counseling their energy on generating revenue in  evolution economies, and making their presence in those financially-stable countries that much stronger.Action  stick out Stakeholders, specifically shareholders who may have been  primitively attracted to invest in DeBeers due to their  abundant scope of control over the diamond ind   ustry, may not be  accept to the idea of forfeiting control in  well-nigh markets, however if they  ingest to stay on  lineup, a year or  2 of focused  candidature and profit-generating in countries with development economies can  institutionalise them peace of mind.  wholeness way of  property those control-driven shareholders on board with the idea is to share financial forecasts.Breaking the plan down into separate where stakeholders can visually see where  be will be cut, where assets will be allocated, and where revenues will be made could  further trust and  fealty to the go with this third alternative solution.  accumulation a  group to do just this would be the  offset printing step in assuring stakeholders that it would be in their best interest to  throttle with DeBeers. This team would also be  responsible for detailing DBCMs annual 10K so as to keep financial stakeholders in the know of capital-related progress.Success would be determined by not  but profit margins, but    visualization of presence in these growing markets. If DeBeers has the ability to  micturate more locations that generate community  erudition and acceptance, it will  battle array that planned focus in  difficult areas can be beneficial. References http//www. businessinsider. com/history-of-de-beers-2011-12? op=1 http//www. bloomberg. com/ iterate/DBRSJ http//hbr. org/product/de-beers-and-the-global-diamond-industry/an/905M40-PDF-ENG http//www. studymode. com/subjects/de-beers-consolidated-mines-page1. hypertext markup language http//www. slideshare. net/packetsdontlie/analysis-of-debeers  
Saturday, June 22, 2019
Management Information System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Management Information System - Essay ExampleThe variety of services offered to the passengers may be extended to include, for instance, communication between the cabins, GPS service, gambling etc. The system may also provide the customization of the offerings, by finding the stored information about the choices made during the  antecedent trip and suggesting to a passenger his or her favorite dish or wine.On the other hand, for the ship managers and personnel the Ship Partner provides enormous benefits as well. By maintaining an extensive real-time database, allowing easy extraction of the information in the form of reports needed and facilitating the communication process with the passengers, the Ship Partner allows the managers to focus  more than on the core competencies. If there is no need to devote a lot of time to conducting these activities, the management can concentrate on providing a  give away customer service and inventing ways to improve cruise ships current operationa   l activities.In general, such an information system and communication network, customized to the needs of particular  occupation sphere, would prove to be of use in the sectors for which reliable and up-to-date clients information and provision of a high-level services to the custome   
Thursday, June 20, 2019
Financial Mangement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Financial Mangement - Essay Exampleelectronic stock  securities industry. With approximately 3,300 companies, the NASDAQ lists to a greater extent companies and, on average, trades more shares per day than any other U.S. market (NASDAQ, 2006, n/p).Therefore, the AMEX is a tangible physical entity, it occupies its own building and has physically designated  home for  barter - trading floor has specifically designated members and an elected governing body. On the contrary, the NASDAQ, which means National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation  remains, is a nebulous, intangible  arrangement built up around the computerized system.The American Stock Exchange, according to its own definition, is an auction market where prices for a diverse array of products - stocks, options, exchange traded funds (ETFs) and  merged products - are determined by public bids to buy and offers to sell. The major characteristics of the trading process at the AMEX include centralization of the     severalise  tend on the trading floor, priority given to the public orders, and execution of the orders by price and time sequence regardless of size or source. (AMEX, 2006, n/p). manage the AMEX, the NASDAQ operates as an auction market, but it has its own peculiarities no physical trading floor is available and the orders flow goes solely through the automated quotation system. Additionally,  strange the AMEX specialists the NASDAQ dealers often maintain an inventory of the stocks that are traded less frequently.The AMEX system includes specialists, registered traders and floor dealers Trading in every Amex security is overseen by a specialist stationed on the trading floor . . . Specialists serve as facilitators, employing their extensive knowledge of the market in a security to bring in concert buyers and sellers, and helping them trade directly with each other. This skill is particularly important when large blocks of securities are brought to the floor (AMEX, 2006, n/p).On t   he contrary, at the NASDAQ over-the-counter market trading in a particular security is not concentrated in the hands of the one particular specialist, and there is no monopoly, as the result.  any of the dealers interested in trading in this security can handle the orders on it.Trading at the AMEX can be performed in  two ways the orders can be processed either automatically, or manually. The automatic processing uses various systems as followsMember firms may route orders directly to the Exchanges trading floor through the Common Message Switch (CMS). After performing specific validation checks, CMS routes the orders to the Amex Order File (AOF), which retains order details and directs orders to the  refreshed Equity Trading System (NETS), Amex Options Display Book (AODB), Automatic Execution (Auto-Ex), or the firms floor broker through the Booth Automated Routing System (BARS) (AMEX, 2006, n/p).The orders may also be submitted manually by phone call to the broker or with help of a    member firms proprietary  act In both cases, immediately upon receipt, the floor broker will systematize the order by entering it into the Amex Order File using the order entry feature of the Booth Automated Routing System (BARS) terminal. Once systematized these orders may be printed and   
Wednesday, June 19, 2019
Assessing The Impact Of Saudi Aramcos Appraisal System On Its Essay
Assessing The Impact Of Saudi Aramcos Appraisal System On Its Employees Morale And Performanc -  analyze ExampleHuman Resource Department also noticed that almost all non-Saudi employees resign once they receive better  subscriber lines offer.In light of industrial Security letter and Human Resources findings, it is clear that the employees commitment and morale is at unprecedentedly low level and as a result, Saudi Aramco managements new challenge is to motivate, recognize, increase self-belonging and  riposte their employees properly to ensure their optimum productivity. The lack of commitment and interest to work is attributed by many, to the employees below expectation appraisals and rewards although, the  present-day(prenominal) appraisal system has been used since 2003 and hence it is considered as fairly new appraisal system. This research is intended to provide Saudi Aramcos management with  satisfactory reasoning on how vital the current appraisal system can be on the succes   s of the company and its employees.Saudi Aramcos appraisal and reward systems are based on two componentsA Performance Management Program (PMP) that utilizes a five-categories rating scale in apprising their employees. A multi stage  forced ranking criteria.The old appraisal system was a simple word document filled by the supervisor that contains tasks completed, strength areas, and weakness areas, development areas. To  cut through the many disadvantages of the old system, Saudi Aramco shifted to a Performance Management Program (PMP).... The PMP, according to the company is a continuous, three-phase cycle of  devicening, managing, and reviewing performance. Within each phase, the supervisor and the employee  allow for both have responsibilities. PMP is not something to be done to employees, it is an activity undertaken with employees. It is a partnership. The Performance Management Program (PMP) is designed to Improve the performance of Aramco and its employees. Enable supervisors    and employees to plan and review performance. Provide a forum for career planning discussions. Figure 1 PMP process The PMP utilizes a five-categories rating scale ranging from S which is significantly exceeds job requirements to D which is dissatisfactory performance. Each of the five-categories has a range of annual salary increase percentages for example S category ranges from (9-11%) increase while M which is  contact job requirements ranges from (2-4%) increase. An employees performance is being measured by the supervisor against some competences and goals accomplished during the year (Murphy & Cleveland, 1995). Then, the general supervisor meets with his supervisors where they start discussing and defending their employees having in mind that the stronger the supervisor is the greater the chance that the employee will get a satisfactory appraisal rating. Once this stage is completed, the manager meets with his general supervisors to discuss and  honor their employees rating.    Again, the stronger the general supervisor is, the greater the chance that the employees will get a satisfactory appraisal rating. Figure 2 Rating Factors 1.2. Problem Statement  evaluation of an individual work performance as a formal management procedure is   
Tuesday, June 18, 2019
Relationship between Serving Space and Structural Elements in Louis Essay
Relationship between Serving Space and Structural Elements in Louis Kahns Laboratories and Museum - Essay ExampleInspired by the outstanding architectural skills of Louis Kahn, Jonas Salk offered him to  number the facility. Jonas Salk wanted this  base to be constructed in a distinctive manner. Louis Kahn was hired to provide unobstructed and voluminous spaces inside the laboratory so that they could be  adapt to the readily modifying scientific needs. The  create materials were supposed to be durable, simple, strong, and free of maintenance to the maximum extent. Kahn created two mirror-image structures aside a large courtyard. The height of each building is six stories, with the three floors at the base being used as laboratories, whereas the top three floors meant to provide the users with access to the utilities. There are distinct towers that  bear into the courtyard and provide the users with space to conduct individual professorial studies. Separate ventilation, heating, and    support systems have been inst all in alled in the towers located at the buildings eastern ends. Six floors at the western end of the buildings overlook the ocean. In total, the Institute has been formed by the linkage of 29 distinct structures. The impact of outstanding architecture of Louis Kahn can be assessed from the courtyard. Things that need to be taken into consideration include the creative use of space and the level of emphasis Kahn has placed upon the utilization of the natural light. To entertain the  survey of Jonas Salk that the environment inside the Institute should be suitable for the conduction of scientific research, Louis Kahn allowed maximal in-pour of the natural light. Each of the four external walls of the laboratory at all levels have been constructed from large panes of...Louis Kahns architecture has maximized the usability of the structures in that the serving spaces are intrinsically related with the structural elements. Ranging from the series of light    wells installed in the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, to the open ceiling of the entry porch in the Richards Medical Research Laboratories, and the use of narrow pexiglass skylights in the Kimbell Art Museum, everything has been chosen and installed purposefully to maximize the usability, and  aesthetical appeal for the public. Louis Kahn has taken the use of machines and tools to the apogee of architectonics, thus designing structures as composite of components that  lap uped in mutual harmony. Not a single design proposed by Louis Kahn understates his expertise in making the best use of materials. An in-depth study and analysis of the architectural work of Louis Kahn suggests that he was ahead of his time, which is one reason why his work has a great influence on the contemporary architecture.   
Monday, June 17, 2019
Violence and Victimization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Violence and Victimization - Essay ExampleHence for people who have the biological setup that supports  ravening behavior, they would be more prone to react violently and get into fights in a conflictual situation, the focus here being on the  stultification to think or rationalize before acting and acting on pure instincts.Having said that, lets now analyze the research  case on violent behavior that more work has been done on, namely correlation of various factors with the probability of being victimized. Research on violent offenders and  violence gives proofs of correlation between risk of being violence victimized and violence offender with various factors of the person in question(Albert J.Reiss, Jr., and Jeffery A.roth, 1994). Among these factors the most dominant ones  be age, race, sex,  matrimonial status and socioeconomic status. This phenomenon cannot be explained by the biological causes of violent behavior because according to the biological theory, the offender would a   ct on impulse, without thinking and get aggressive or violent when confronted with a conflictual situation, his/her impulses would not be affected by the conditions i.e. regardless of the age, gender, number and race of the to-be-victim. The trend in the victims means there are either learned behaviors or some cognition process involved, like for example, if the probability of being a victim is greater for people below 20 years of age, it could be because the offender knows them to be weak and easy to attack. And if the male population is at a higher risk of being victimized it could be because of the social setup where the weaker sex is protected from aggressive situations.Minimizing violent behavior among specific age groups (Scott Barbour, 2011) and social classes involves identifying the root causes. Juvenile violence is usually because of electronic media including television shows and video games which encourage youngsters to develop violent mindsets. A violent environment at    home and inappropriate behaviors of those   
Sunday, June 16, 2019
QUALITATIVE Report - research technique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
QUALITATIVE Report - research technique - Essay ExampleModern medical definitions describe  inebriety as a disease and addiction which results in a persistent use of alcohol despite negative consequences.While the ingestion of alcohol is, by definition, necessary to develop alcoholism, the use of alcohol does not predict the development of alcoholism. It is estimated that 9% of the general population is predisposed to alcoholism based on  genic factors. The quantity, frequency and regularity of alcohol consumption required to develop alcoholism varies greatly from person to person.In addition, although the biological mechanisms underpinning alcoholism are uncertain, some  try factors, including social environment, stress, emotional health, genetic predisposition, age, and gender have been identified. For example, those who consume alcohol at an early age, by age 16 or younger, are at a higher risk of alcohol  dependance or abuse.Also, studies indicate that the proportion of men with    alcohol dependence are higher than that of the proportion of women, 7% and 2.5% respectively, although women are more vulnerable to long-term consequences of alcoholism.Denial is a defense mechanism in which a person is faced with a fact that is  to a fault uncomfortable to accept, which prompts the individual to reject it instead, insisting that it is not true despite what may be overwhelming evidence to the contrary.The concept of denial is particularly  key to the study of addiction, including alcohol dependence. Several years later, those who have received treatments and recovered from alcoholism continue to drink alcohol, insisting that there is no problem with their dependence and they are functioning normally.Most alcoholics enjoy being social drinkers. Frequently, they spend much of their time, as well as their effort, in controlling or  check their drinking habits. They may attempt to drink only during the end of the week   
Saturday, June 15, 2019
Moral laws of the jews and gentiles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Moral laws of the jews and gentiles - Essay ExamplePaul writes to the Roman For when the Gentiles, who have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves (Roman 2 14). In Romans 2 25, He writes For circumcision verily profiteth, if thou keep the law but if thou be a breaker of the law, thy circumcision is make uncircumcision (Romans 2 25). This article explains the moral law between the Jews and the Gentiles, the relationship between Romans 2 14-15 and 25-29, and the meaning of circumcision in the last passage.The Jews believed they were holy people who are  authorise to their privileges by right, while they were rebellious and unrighteous. Paul, however, reminds them that God  allow for judge everyone in accordance to their true characters. Paul advises the Jews to do the things contained in the law by nature. Everybody will be judged by law, and only law observers will be justified. He further clarifies that the same    principles applies to the Gentiles too. The Gentiles have not written and revealed laws like the Jews, therefore, they should observe, and abide by the laws contained in the moral principles of the laws of Moses. This implies that they are a law to themselves. Their moral sense and consciences are a law. Paul does not imply that this is the law among the Gentiles, but suggests that the  moral philosophy of the law should apply to some of the Gentiles natural characters.In Romans 2 25-29, Paul clearly prevents Jews objection, those who set holiness in circumcision, and the logical  notice of the law. He highlights that physical circumcision is not of any significance in an individuals spiritual life, unless its inner interpretation is considered. He condemns those who are circumcised, but do not fulfill what circumcision signifies. According to Paul, circumcision signifies cleanliness of the heart, and adherence to the principles of the commandment of the law. Any uncircumcised man,    according to the flesh, who is   
Friday, June 14, 2019
MBA Admission essays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
MBA Admission essays - Essay ExampleMany students plagiarize and  are caught. The truth is that in  tar take on to provide depth of research, a writer will need to combine primary and secondary sources. In the sciences, for example, raw data is important, but how that data has been  construe by others, over the years, is also very significant. You need to cite that  accomplishment and not merely present it as your own. It is important to use academic libraries, online databases such(prenominal) as ProQuest, and Google Books and Scholar, in order to find these sources and put them into action. Beware collecting or holding on to irrelevant information, which is sometimes a temptation. It is easy to get sidetracked and create a bulgea part or paragraph of the essay that has no real connection with the thesis. It is also easy to  immobilize where your work starts and where someone else s begins. That is how a lot of  plagiarisation begins. You copy a lot of quotes into your paper hoping    to use them and cite them properly, but over the weeks you begin to forget what work is yours and what work is not. There are many examples of this happening to students (Richardson).An article by Sue McGowan and Margaret Lightbody provides a lot of useful information about plagiarism and its consequences. The authors of this paper are deeply concerned about it. They suggest that instead of threatening to punish students who plagiarize work, a more effective approach is to  civilise them about the affects and consequences of plagiarism. The authors describe an experiment to help educate accounting students. The study asked students a number of important questions relating to plagiarism. For example, when is it necessary to cite references. What does it mean to paraphrase? What are the potential punishments or disciplinary actions for performing an act of plagiarism? The authors concluded that providing students with an incentive to put references in their work is a good way to  nega   te acts of   
Thursday, June 13, 2019
Social Welfare Program Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Social Welfare Program - Essay ExampleThis  quiz stresses that the social   warrantor system welfare program has several goals that it intends to meet. For instance, they aim at providing for the needy in the community. They are also determined in providing the economic security that the American people desperately need. Doing so would require them to maintain maximum freedom in the economic lives of the American people. This paper declares that the provision of social  damages has been  submissive in the success of the program. Social insurance addresses the concept of economic security. The basic behide social insurance is that people make contributions to a centralized  line. The fund provides income to individuals who happen to find their income un-sustaining and give back after a period of time. Social insurance emphasizes on the social suitability of benefits. In its system, individuals who previously  bring in less income receive a higher benefit than those with higher earning   s. It is this mechanism that has helped the system to grow in terms of benefits which is not applied by  clubby insurance organizations. Social welfare has a number of aspects that contribute to its effectiveness. Provision of social insurance is one of those strengthening aspect to the program. Social insurance has been instrumental in empowering citizens. This is because it is a contribution made by people so that it can helps them get income later on. The concept provides a form of economic security to people. It enables them to provide for themselves even at old age when they cannot work.   
Wednesday, June 12, 2019
Rubber Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Rubber - Research Paper ExampleRubber is also useful as an adhesive, a coating composition, a fiber, a moulding compound and an electrical insulator. (Rubber)Apart from natural   safety deviceise, artificial rubber also invented later. The history and background of rubber can be an interesting topic because of the conspiracy about the origin of rubber.Until recently, modern thinkers believed rubber originated in 19th century Europe. According to a Tech Talk clause published by Massachusetts Institute of Technology on Wednesday, July 14, 1999, Professor Dorothy Hosler, Assistant Professor Sandra Burkett and an undergraduate named Michael Tarkanian learned that the Mayan people in ancient Mesoamerica make and used rubber as long ago as 1600 BCE. (Snider) Though the extensive use of rubber just like at present was  non known to the Mesoamericans. The first use for rubber was an eraser. It was Magellan, a descendent of the famous Portuguese navigator, who suggested this use (Brief Histor   y & Introduction of Rubber) Still rubber is used as an eraser and there are not much substitutes or competition for rubber in this area also. In fact the peculiar thing about rubber is that there is no substitute for many uses of rubber. For example, for tire making, tube making or for an eraser making we dont have any other substances to  convert rubber.In 1839, Charles Goodyear accidentally dropped rubber and sulfur on a hot stovetop, causing it to char like leather yet remain plastic and elastic. Vulcanization, a refined version of this process, transformed the white sap from the bark of the Hevea tree into an essential product for the industrial age (Butler) The modern methods of vulcanization of rubber has invented later. The vulcanization character of rubber is made use in the making of tires, tubes and many other material manufacturing. Vulcanization makes rubber material harder, much  more durable and also more resistant to chemical attack. Vulcanization of rubber is done by    mixing of   
Tuesday, June 11, 2019
Survey Design and Analysis Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Survey Design and Analysis - Coursework Example(i)  appropriateness of arguments used in explanations. (75%) (ii) Clarity of arguments used in explanations. (25%) The accuracy of  boldness interval calculated from survey data increases as the surveys sample size increases because the standard error involved in survey data is inversely  comparative to the sample size and as the sample size increases, standard error decreases and hence the accuracy of  authorization interval increases so that the sample mean approaches  more than close to the population mean in probability (ie. consistency improves to great extent). For example if the confidence interval is wider enough ie.99% there is a high confidence of the population mean falling into the confidence interval rather than 95% confidence interval. Here the Sample Mean plus or minus 2 times the Standard Error is the confidence interval and it leads to prediction of population mean with 95% confidence where it is called as 2sigmal limit   s. Whenever the confidence interval is widening as much as possible, it has high probability of including the population mean. This section reserved for feedback from tutor Mark XX out of 10 Comment Part Two In the box below, give recommendations as to when stratified sampling can be useful when conducting a survey. (10 marks) Marks will be awarded according to the  interest criteria. (i) Correctness of arguments used in recommendations. ... When stratification is  make the within sample variance will decrease and the accuracy improves to a considerable extent. The stratification can be according to geographic constraint, economic consideration, educational consideration and the stratification reduces the sample variance. The stratification can be accompanied by cost or without cost. When it is done proportional to the population size, it is called Neyman allocation. When the cost constraint is involved, the cost per stratum should be proportional to the inverse of the variance. The    cost per stratum is ch and the stratum variance is Sh. Within  apiece stratum we have to adopt to sampling (simple random sampling) and compute the stratum mean or variance. Stratification leads to reduction in the population variance when compared to  early(a) sampling methods viz. systematic sampling and simple random sampling. This section reserved for feedback from tutor Mark XX out of 10 Comment Part  collar In the box below, give recommendations as to when cluster sampling can be useful when conducting a survey. (10 marks) Marks will be awarded according to the following criteria. (i) Correctness of arguments used in recommendations. (75%) (ii) Clarity of arguments used in recommendations. (25%) Cluster sampling can be useful when the sample size is equal among  contrary sampling methods. It is widely used in marketing research where a huge population is divided into  groupings (clusters) and a sample of the groups is selected. After selecting groups, subsamples from each gro   up forms the sample for this type of sampling. For a given stipulated expenses, it gives large sample size. Cluster sampling can be one  compass point cluster sampling, two stage cluster sampling or multi stage cluster sampling. For example consider sampling   
Monday, June 10, 2019
Project Initiation Document 'PID' Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Project Initiation Document PID - Assignment ExampleWith other regions offering international higher education courses such(prenominal) as Canada, US, and China the demand for UK higher education has declined (Universities UK, 2014). In this case, the  aim aims to accomplish the following objectivesThree areas provide the rationale for this project. Firstly, the UK higher education  firmament has suffered significant drop of 49% in enrolling international students. Secondly, sectors such as U.S., Canada, and China have increased demand as UK system continues to drop. Third, following  governmental stability and economic improvements, a higher number of Saudi students is seeking higher education institutions to study in.The decrease in the number of international students  poring over in the UK from the year 2012 to 2014 has impacted various areas of the education system. It is considered that higher education adds significant contribution to the national GDP and also invited diversit   y. However, following the decrease in students, it is difficult to  extend the system. This project aims at providing a platform that would enable UK universities to recruit Saudi Arabian students in an effort to regulate the drop and sustain full capacity tutoring.The increase in the number of international students taking courses in the U.S., Canada, and China can be attributed to the drop of international students in the UK. Thus, this project aims at targeting Saudi Arabian students in order to prevent the UK education system from collapsing (Universities UK, 2014). The project serves the purpose of inviting Saudi Arabian students to fill the gap that has  deep been experienced through international students demand for higher education in other sectors.Finally, Saudi Arabia is a Middle East nation that depends on oil. A stable political environment and wealth generation has spawned a generation that requires higher education to manage businesses. Due to increased demand, the pro   ject targets Saudi Arabian students who have recently   
Sunday, June 9, 2019
Food Policy Reform in Schools Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Food Policy Reform in Schools - Essay ExampleThe program also aims to provide opportunities for  motley stakeholders including parents, agriculturists, retailers, etc. However, in recent  terms it is found that the program are unable to achieve their objectives as the nutritional status of populations have changed over the last 50  age and populations are affected with a different set of disorders compared to what was present more than 50 years ago. Hence, recommendations need to be laid down which would more  effectively ensure the success of the  crop  regimen programs and ensured hat the taxpayers money is put to better use. Food Policy Reform in Schools Introduction The aim of this  make would to review the food  amend policies that are implemented for schools across various states of the US. The aim of the food policy is to implement a population-based approach so that the  nourishment of children is improved, their nutritional status is benefitted and various nutritional disord   ers such as obesity and deficiency are prevented. An important aspect of the topic is the  item that childrens  diet in schools would play an important role in developing future food behavior, establish an appropriate BMI. Children  send away a significant portion of their time at schools and these fruitful hours in education also need to take into consideration other activities such as exercises, food eating habits and psychosocial development. Most Americans spend life at schools for the first 16 years of their lives and hence is exposed to the food available at schools at least at some  pip (Adamick 2010). Over the past few years, the food problem in schools have escalated very seriously as unhealthy eating habits were being developed and promoted.  deal machines, fast food cultures, cafeterias and junk food stalls been sources of unhealthy food (Public Health Law Center 2010). Kate Adamick (co-founder, Cook for America), considers that having a school food reform program may not    only be effective as the economy is sick and the costs of such programs would be prohibitively high. Also considering the fact that the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and the School Breakfast Program (SBP) have certain set standards available for nutritional content and that junk food which is also easily available at schools does not need to meet any nutrient content. Schools may sell these junk food items through cafeteria, fundraising events, school stores, vending machines or snack bars (Adamick 2010). In analysis, the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and the School Breakfast Program (SBP) have been provided by the  federal government to students of school and children care facilities across the US, regardless of the income status or the social status of the families. These programs have been authorized under the statues Child Nutrition  fiddle 1966 and the National School Lunch Act 1946. The Statutes involves creating a policy for providing food to children from scho   ols at a subsidized rate (or free for qualified students) whilst ensuing that the various stakeholders in this scheme are benefited. The various stakeholders including the children, parents, teachers, school management, Federal government, state government, US Department of Agriculture, Department of Education, etc. The program was further modified for including snacks provided to children up to the age of 18 years. More than 31 million children across the US are benefited   
Saturday, June 8, 2019
Cultural Diversity in Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Cultural Diversity in Business - Essay ExampleIn Brazil, the level of power distance is extremely high as compared to Denmark. This means,  each the individual within the society of Brazil is  non equal. Due to which, the less  omnipotent members of the society or organization had to obey the rules and regulations of the powerful persons. As a result of which, the manufacturing unit of Brazil  may face the problem of  social conflicts among its members. This is because all the members of the organization may not follow the orders or policies of the more powerful individual and it might lead to clashes or quarrel. Due to which, the rate of retention of the employees might get reduced resulting in attrition or lockouts. This might not only hinder the image of the organizational unit but  as well as hamper its prosperity in long run. Other than power distance, the masculinity is also quite high as compared to Denmark. As a result of which the female members of the organizational unit of    Brazil may not be offered equal rights and privileges and that may create conflicts among other members. Due to which, their level of motivation and commitment of the female employees might get reduced that may hinder their productivity and performance. However, due to  lack of performance of the female employees, the overall profitability of the organization reduces to a significant extent among many other rival players. Due to lack of equal rights, the interpersonal relationships among its members might get reduced that may hamper their performance and commitment level.   
Friday, June 7, 2019
The Importance of Art Education Essay Example for Free
 The Importance of Art Education EssayManifold, M.,  Zimmerman, E. (2011). Everyone Needs an Art Education Developing Leadership Through  collateral Attitudes Toward Art Methods Courses. Art Education, 64(6), 33-39. This article reports on a study that was conducted to see if positive leadership, when it comes to art education in the K-6 classroom, would lead to positive responses from students who previously held a negative view to art-related classes. The article also addresses the importance of art education being integrated into the general curriculum, thereby developing students who will be  upcoming advocates and role models, with positive attitudes toward the arts.     This article is considered scholarly because it is  lucifer-reviewed. The source of academic  ascendence is the peer-review process. Bohannon, R.,  McDowell, C. (2010). Art, Music, and Movement Connections for Elementary Education Teacher Candidates. General Music Today, 24(1), 27-31.The article discusses a less   on plan using the connection between the visual arts, movement, and music, and introducing the concept of line and contour. Through the use of art, the teacher was able to incorporate the concept of line and contours in match, science, reading, and social studies. The article inside information how teachers expose their students to art, and then help them make the connection to other subjects. The article is considered scholarly because it is peer reviewed. The source of academic authority is the peer-review process. Diket, R. M. (2003). The Arts Contribution to Adolescent Learning. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 39(4), 173-177. The Arts provide a unique core of understanding, and enhancements for learning through other school subjects (Diket, 174). The article details the importance of art, and its incorporation into other subject matters. The article discusses the impact of the No Child Legislature, and the importance of teachers recognizing the value of art in their lesson plans. The art   icle is peer review and considered scholarly. The source of academic authority is the peer-review process.  
Thursday, June 6, 2019
Learning Framework Essay Example for Free
 L enlightening Framework Essay1. I want my family to be proud of me. 2. I want to earn my degree in Network Management. 3. I want my children to be encouraged to stay in school and not quit.The reason I choose the  common chord I did was because I have always felt like I could never do right in my familys book. I am an  unmarried mother of five children and I have been ridiculed for that. I have always failed where my family is concerned.     I figure going to school and making me better would help to  go under that.I choose my degree in Network Management because I love computers and I am very good with them. I have a desktop that I built from the ground up and that is what also helped me decide this degree. When it comes to my children, I do not want them to quit school at a young age like I did and the years later figure out that they cannot get a job without a High School  parchment or a GED.I want them to get their careers out of the way before they have children so that they c   an have a secure  prox and not be struggling like I have for years. College for me is not only for me, but my children also. I want them to know that if I can do it, they can do it. I always tell them you can be whatever you decide to be in life. Having an education plays a major  position in that I believe.  
Wednesday, June 5, 2019
Nostalgia for Mysticism Essay Example for Free
 Nostalgia for Mysticism EssayOne  coke Years of  seclusion by Gabriel Garcia Marquez tells the  twaddle of the town of Macondo, sticky with nostalgia, and the Buendia family who lived out those  rattling  days of solitude. Gabos work is written in a style  cognize as magical realism, in which elements of the magical and the mundane  be interwoven seamlessly, making it impossible to determine where reality ends and the extraordinary begins. The story is set in an otherwise ordinary  manhood, with  long-familiar  historical and cultural realities, although events which occur are not always explained by universal laws or familiar logic.     The story was origin ally written in Spanish, and has since been translated into  cardinal languages. However, as any origins or bloodlines are important- it is equally as important to note that the birthplace of this masterpiece is Latin America.Much of the magical and resonant elements  play along to a climax at the end of the book. As the last ch   apters surge into our hearts, we are presented with the line that both summarizes the story itself, and the extraordinary magic and mysticism that is  knavishly omnipresent within its pages. In reference to the Buendia legacy it reads, The first of the line is tied to a tree and the last is being eaten by ants. (Marquez) At the  sec we read this, we realize that Aureliano Babilonias son, who is bloated and still damp with the dew of birth, is being carried away by all the ants in the world. Aureliano Babilonia, the last remaining Buendias, is reading the manuscript of the gypsy, Melquiades, the  closely signifi send packingt character in the novel outside of the Buendia family, who wrote the prophecy of the family one hundred years before in Sanskrit, his mother tongue.He leads us to the  destruction of Macondo, as it blows away in torrents of dust and whirlwinds of longing, and as the novel comes to a close we read, Before reaching the final line, however, he had already understood    that he would never leave that room, for it was foreseen that the city of mirrors (or mirages) would be wiped out by the wind and exiled from the memory of men at the precise moment when Aureliano Babilonia would finish de niling the parchments, and that everything written on them was unrepeatable since  age immemorial and forever more, because races condemned to one hundred years of solitude did not  ease up a second opportunity on  dry land (Marquez).The novel plays with our sensibilities however it is not fantasy. It is something entirely different, because it was innate(p) from the womb of a  ending that is comfortable with the mythical and the conventionally unbelievable. Magical realism could not have been born from any other mother, than the slippery Spanish speaking, and catholic mother of Latin America a women who wishes on  perfections and casts spells in the form of prayers.Magical Realism is an art form, and represents an important aspect of Latin culture. Therefore, in    order to  derive the symbiotic relationship between this literary style and culture, we must have a working definition of culture. Edward B, Tylor, a British anthropologist defined culture as a complex whole including knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capability or  economic consumption acquired by human beings as members of society. (Danesi, 3) So, culture is a conglomeration of the creations by the members of the society. However, more importantly, according to semiotician Marcel Danasi, Societies are simultaneously the geographical and historical reifications (manifestations) of cultures i.e. they have  make upence in time and space, enfolding the signifying processes that shape and regulate the lives of the people who live within them. (3)The logical process of the creation of culture is that culture manifests itself from the historical and ideological backgrounds of a given sphere. According to Eduardo Restrepo, Culture is the deepest and most solid ro   ck of our common sense. (Grossberg, 169) Therefore, cultural sensibilities and norms are defined and framed by the culture itself. So, any art form, which we understand to be the child of a culture, can be traced back to a historical and or ideological element. In the case of Magical Realism and its importance in Latin American culture, we can trace both its creation and wide acceptance to universality, and the mystical implications of Catholicism in the region.The iron of the blood that flows  by means ofout Latin America is arguably Catholicism, but not Catholicism in the traditional sense, a Catholicism that was born of conquest, but was not defined by subordination. One cannot understand Latin America without understanding the history of the Catholic Church in the region. Catholicism has been  paramount in Latin America and it has played a definitive role in its development. It helped to spur the conquest of the New World with its emphasis on missions to the  original peoples. (   Schwaller)Now, Catholicism in the region is characterized by various practices that could arguably be considered associated with magic. This was due to the transcultural assimilation of the religion. It is a religion that was brought by the Spanish and  Lusitanian during the conquest of the new world, but as they introduced their religion, elements of religious cultures pushed through and created a new Catholicism. It was met by various cultures such as the Mayas, Aztecs, and even Caribbean voodoo, which are all more commonly associated with mysticism. (Schwaller) Now Catholicism is scene in multiple  impudencets of daily life in Latin America. In nearly every  blank space you can find a statue of the Virgin Mary. Representations of saints take center stage in  Latino religion.We pray, light candles and talk to our patrons, which are saints. Each Latin American country has a patron saint or virgin they celebrate. Patron Saints are also assigned to towns and regions, and we celebrate    Las Fiestas Patronales or the patrons festivities in many Hispanic countries. (Hispanic Culture Online) In addition, the Spanish language itself is wrought with rhetoric that implies the  conception of miracles, which in this case we equate to magic. For example words like ojala, which derives from Arabic meaning literally Allah willing but more frequently meaning I wish or I hope, and si dios quiere if God wills it, are abundant in everyday conversation.From a semiotic point of view, in which we seek to understand the impact of this on the culture itself, we see that language of the  multifariousness creates a certain cultural framework. The words themselves, according to Jack Solomon, Do mean what we want them to mean. Although a word and its meaning may appear to be one and the same, the truth is that words are only signs of meaning, arbitrary symbols whose  import, like the dots and dashes of the Morse code, is determined by cultural beliefs and social convention (2).The words     utilize are vital within the culture, because without cultural context they would not have significance. Therefore, a culture is the sum of its language, and historical background. This summation is commonly known as a  simulacrum. Michel Foucault, who did extensive studies on paradigms and their application, asserts,  that for a given type of action, there are different possible ways to conduct oneself. (Harrer, 79) A paradigm is defined as a set of associated signifiers or signifiers which are all members of some defining category, but in which each is significantly different. (Chandler)Cultures inevitably exist within a paradigm, and in simplistic terms a cultural paradigm can be considered the intricate web of what is significant, acceptable, and understood within a culture. The paradigm is perpetuated by language and practice. In practice we see how traditions and artistic expressions are simply mirrors that reflect the cultural paradigm as it is actively and unceasingly being    defined by the peoples of that culture. Art must exist within a cultural paradigm, and therefore understanding those very paradigms allows us to contextually understand the significance of the art form.As for understanding One Hundred Years of Solitude, and its use of magical realism, we can look to various religious practices in Latin American Catholicism and how the normalize the abnormal. A prime example is the patron saint San Antonio. It is common in Latin culture for a person who is unity and wants love to place a statue of this saint face down. They will pray to this saint, and only once their love is found will they turn the saint face up. What we see in this example is that mythology, and beliefs that have no basis in science or fact are practiced because of their religious ubiquity, and the magical  adhesiveness to the catholic religion that most Latinos are accustomed too. This is not the only example that can be found. Another pertinent example comes from the Virgin Mar   y.Latin Americans will pray to the Virgin Mary, for example, when their child falls ill. If the illness is cured, whether or not they can truly attribute this to their prayers, they will commemorate their devotion to the saint by naming their child after him. Many people even take pilgrimages to honor the importance that the saint made in their life. These instances of belief in the supernatural are commonplace, and allow us to understand how an entire culture of people could read in Marquezs work, upon the death of Jose Arcadio Buendia Then they went into Jose Arcadio Buendias room, shook him as hard as they could, shouted in his ear, put a mirror in front of his nostrils, but they could not awaken him. A short time later, when the carpenter was taking measurements for the coffin, through the window they saw a light rain of tiny yellow flowers falling.They fell on the town all through the night in a silent storm, and they covered the roofs and blocked the doors and smothered the an   imals who slept outdoors. So many flowers fell from the sky that in the morning the streets were carpeted with a compact cushion and they had to clear them away with shovels and rakes so that the funeral procession could pass by. (Marquez) and accept that the flowers are falling from the sky, but we are not transported to a world separate from reality. We understand that their metaphoric existence is one of honoring the dead, and commemorating a life. As we read this we are living in the reality that has been constructed by Latin America herself, a culture where often times the most unbelievable and magical occurrences serve better to explain reality than the dry and lifeless recitation of reality itself.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in December of 1982 on account of his novel One Hundred Years of Solitude. Within his speech he recounted tales of madness and fantastical occurrences in the region. He emphasizes the fact that to him his novel resemb   les reality, as he understands it A reality not of paper, but one that lives within us and determines each instant of our countless daily deaths, and that nourishes a source of insatiable creativity, full of sorrow and beauty, of which this roving and nostalgic Colombian is but one cipher more, singled out by fortune. Poets and beggars, musicians and prophets, warriors and scoundrels, all creatures of that unbridled reality, we have had to ask but little of imagination, for our crucial problem has been a lack of conventional means to  hand over our lives believable. This, my friends, is the crux of our solitude. (Marquez)The solitude he describes comes to represent the unique roots of the Latin American cultural paradigm, one that renders the region lonely, because no other culture can quite believe the unbridled reality that shaped the culture. He is but one cipher more because the creation of magical realism was prophesized hundreds of years before, when the  convening of European    society collided with the ebb and flow of the immense sorrows and beauties in Latin America. History and language led to a cultural paradigm which laid the very foundation for a book like One Hundred Years of Solitude to be written, and to answer to the resounding question, which we have been exploring throughout this essay, whats the significance of magical realism in the cultural paradigm? we neednt look any further than the immortal pages of the novel.Melquiades, the gypsy who wrote the prophecy within One Hundred Years of Solitude says so poignantly Things have a life of their own, its simply a matter of waking up their souls. (Marquez) The pinnacle is that Melquiades does not  only say that people have a life of their own, but things. The inanimate is granted animation and soul, and it is accepted because the cultural paradigm grants importance to that which cannot necessarily be tangibly explained or experienced.Latin America, rich with history of conquest, built from the alc   hemy and melding of various cultures to create a new identity, and alight with Spanish that linguistically reinforces the existence of God and the supernatural, had to be the birthplace of magical realism. Latin America is a region in which the lines between the magical and real are blurred. So, the creation of the  writing style of magical realism simply represents the acceptance that in telling a story as resounding as one of one hundred years of solitude in a sleepy, fictional town of Macondo, metaphor and magic become more truthful than even the truth itself, just as in Latin American culture the spiritual is granted more importance and potency than the literal.Works CitedChandler, Daniel. Semiotics for Beginners. . N.p., 26 2002. Web. 27 Nov 2012.http//www.aber.ac.uk/media/Documents/S4B/sem03.html.Danesi, Marcel. Analyzing Cultures An Introduction  Handbook. Indiana IndianaUniversity Press, 1999. Print.Grossberg, Lawrence.  ethnic Studies in the Future Tense. Durham DukeUnivers   ity Press, 2010. Print.Hispanic Religion The Catholic Traditions, Meaning  Celebrations AmongHispanics. Hispanic Culture Online. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Nov 2012.http//www.hispanic-culture-online.com/hispanic-religion.html.Garcia Marquez, Gabriel. One Hundred Years of Solitude. Trans. Gregory Rabassa. New York Harper, 1970. Print.Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. The Solitude of Latin America. Nobel Prize AwardCeremony. Sweden, Stockholm. 08 1982. Speech.Schwaller, John Frederick. The History of the Catholic Church in Latin America. NewYork NYU Press, 2012. eBook.  
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